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God's Politics

Clean Energy and Security Act: If Everyone’s Unhappy, It Must Be a Good Compromise

by Elizabeth Denlinger 06-30-2009

I rode my bike to work today. Despite the summer heat, it is not a bad trip – in fact, the 30 minute ride is not much longer than if I took the Metro. However, I was reminded why I don’t do it more often: air pollution. By the time I powered my way through downtown Washington, D.C., my throat was scratchy and irritated.

It made me think about the clean energy and climate change bill that the House of Representatives passed by a mere 7 votes on Friday night. (Yes, when you work on public policy for a living, you actually think about these things in your free time.)

Will my future children be able to ride their bikes to work, or will pollution make it unsafe and miserable?

The American Clean Energy and Security Act, a hefty 1,092 pages long, is full of complicated provisions, technical guidelines, and financial initiatives.  Its provisions touch almost every sector of the nation’s economy – kind of like pollution.

As far as the bill goes, it meets the criteria of a “good Washington D.C. bill” – it left all parties disgruntled and angered. If the final product makes everyone unhappy, common wisdom says it is probably a good compromise.

As maddening as that wisdom may be, and as contrary to our Christian dedication to truth, I find it to be relatively useful in analyzing the climate change bill.

As readers of this blog may know, Sojourners supported the House bill, despite its many problems: not enough support for vulnerable countries adapting to climate change, too many give-aways to the energy industry, and insufficient support for developing clean energy technology in the United States.

Why support such a bill? It is a vital first step, far surpassing anything we’ve accomplished in the past and giving us a vehicle to build upon and modify moving forward.

Climate change is a multi-faceted issue, and one piece of legislation will never address it perfectly or completely. However, this act will begin to change destructive or ineffective behaviors in our industries, our foreign aid programs, and our consumption patterns.

Now, the debate moves to the Senate where hundreds of groups will try to improve the bill — including Sojourners. Getting a better bill is important to our international climate change negotiations in December, so we must keep the process moving forward as best we can and with many voices at the table.

It is not a clear cut decision to support a very imperfect bill, but riding my bike to work today – breathing in the heavy air pollution – the basic questions we have all heard came to mind:

What kind of future do we want our children to inherit? How can we be more responsible stewards of the earth? Are we content with our current energy consumption patterns and consequences?

If we are concerned, if we desire to pursue healthy lives for all people, then we have a responsibility to work together and pursue smart climate change policies for our country.

The American Clean Energy and Security Act in the House is a first pedal in that direction, but we’ll still need to raise our voices and our values with the Senate to improve the legislation before it goes to the president.

Elizabeth Denlinger is the deputy director of policy and organizing for Sojourners.

Categories: Environment
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  • lumens
    "As far as the bill goes, it meets the criteria of a “good Washington D.C. bill” – it left all parties disgruntled and angered. If the final product makes everyone unhappy, common wisdom says it is probably a good compromise."

    What the hell? We should be advocating legislation that the entire populace dislikes? What kind of logic is this? This bill sucks. Everyone who cares about these issues (as opposed to contemplating them haphazardly on bicycle trips) hates it. We hate it on the merits, because it has no merit.

    Sojourners supports the bill because Jim Wallis gets paid $140,000 annually to support whatever this Congress puts forth. Mark my words, it will do nothing for the environment, and will do much toward relegating the environmental movement the proverbial back row for years to come.
  • Lord_Voldemort
    Have to agree with Lumens on this one. The reason that everyone is unhappy with this bill is it's crap. If you accept the theory behind global warming, it won't get the job done and doesn't even come close. If you don't accept the theory of global warming then this is nothing more than a gratuitous act of economic self-mutilation. If you're an open minded skeptic (like me) then this bill is either one or the other or maybe both.

    Yippee.

    LV
  • Eric77
    Exactly.

    And if China, India or other developing countries don't follow suit the planet is doomed anyway. This bill will mean nothing except a lot of our tax dollars going to subsidize large companies that can cash in on renewable energy and carbon allowances.
  • amazement
    Reality check here for those who are inside the Beltway. The following entry appeared on the website for the Center for Media and Democracy in Madison, Wisconsin.. It indicates that Waxman-Makey's provisions were "quietly hammered out during the Bush administration," That sounds just like the multi-billion-dollar bailouts of the banks that were "too big to fail," another exercise in loving our more fortunate neighbors. While the current president vowed to reregulate the banks more strictly after the bailouts, that, too, went by the wayside, just several weeks later When will the promises stop and people inside the Beltway "get it?"

    See article below for a reality check:


    Source: Mother Jones, June 22, 2009
    As the Waxman-Markey Climate Bill nears a vote in the U.S. House of Representatives, environmental groups are "teetering at the edge of existential crisis," writes Josh Harkinson. "Almost all environmental groups agree that Waxman-Markey is far from ideal," but some are supporting it, while others "believe the bill is so deeply flawed it might actually make matters worse." Critics say the bill "lines the pockets of polluters with little to show for it. The most it would cut carbon emissions by 2020 is 17 percent below 1990 levels, nowhere near the 25 to 40 percent reduction sought by scientists and international climate negotiators." Other concerns are that the bill may decrease clean energy production, as it would overrule higher renewable mandates in states like California; it would strip the Environmental Protection Agency of its ability to regulate carbon dioxide emissions from coal plants; and it would auction just 15 percent of emissions permits, giving a whopping 50 percent "to the fossil fuel industry for free." Some environmentalists blame the United States Climate Action Partnership, "a coalition of industry and moderate environmental groups," for sticking with a "quietly hammered out" agreement developed during the Bush administration. Others criticize President Obama, "who spoke out in favor of auctioning off pollution permits during his campaign ... but is now thought likely to sign whatever bill crosses his desk." Meanwhile, the industry front group Cooler Heads Coalition is planning efforts to oppose the bill, with "scientific skeptics and legislative critics," reports Greenwire.


    lhttp://www.motherjones.com/politics/2009/06/war-over-waxman-markeyegislative critics,.
  • JamesM
    Wow, then name may have changed, but the modus operandi has not. Whether you operate under the name KevinS/Kevin47 or Lumens, you cannot resist the ad hominems against Jim Wallis, can you? Your apparent "knowledge" of Jim Wallis's motives is patently unimpressive.
  • amazement
    "If you remain in me and my words remain in you, you can ask whatever you wish and it will be given to you." John 15:7

    Christians must be honest in their relationship with God. If one takes stewardship of God's creation seriously and wants to lead political action on climate change, or at least to lead others in an honest effort to reverse global warming, it is dishonest to say that some ineffective compromise is good. If even bloggers on this blog can detect a false note in one's affirmations, then certainly God is able to perceive it and whatever one wishes will not be granted in prayer..
  • As far as the bill goes, it meets the criteria of a “good Washington D.C. bill” – it left all parties disgruntled and angered. If the final product makes everyone unhappy, common wisdom says it is probably a good compromise.

    This is absurd logic. A compromise means both parties are relatively happy, second only to getting their way completely. A compromise with my wife about where we go to dinner doesn't mean we both dislike our meal. "Mutual concession" (part of the definition of compromise) doesn't mean dissatisfaction.

    What kind of future do we want our children to inherit?
    One that is free from central planning and control over their lives, where we've taught them the value of compassion for one's neighbor rather than using power to subvert the desires of one's neighbor.
    How can we be more responsible stewards of the earth?
    Ummm... perhaps by not wasting capital, investment, and other people's money (taxes).
    Are we content with our current energy consumption patterns and consequences?
    Nope. But that answer doesn't automatically follow that government must intervene in the way that it has and continues to.

    Pollution is a problem, but the solution is very debatable, and the method by which we go about preparing a better world for our children is multi-faceted. I would love to read an examined review of this bill, rather than platitudinal rhetoric about taking care of the earth... how exactly will this bill help the environment?
  • Eric77
    Actually, there was one group of people in Washington who wasn't upset by the bill - the Democrat leadership. They can now go back and tell the voters "We did something on climate change! The bill may not reduce pollution levels that much at all and it may subsidize fossil fuels and hurt jobs growth, but hey...we passed something with the name 'Clean Energy' in the title! We care!"

    Sorry, I'll take off my cynical hat now and join the party. Actually, Elizabeth and the Democrat leadership understand something very important about government. When she writes "Its provisions touch almost every sector of the nation’s economy" and it gives "us a vehicle to build upon and modify moving forward" she notes the true import of the bill. Once government gets into regulating something it's almost impossible to go back. Government's reach can only be expanded, and as she notes, this is just the start.

    If we wanted to truly reduce carbon emissions, something I'm in favor of, we could have simply capped the amount allowable to be released in a simple cap and trade system or instituted a carbon tax, but that could have been done in about a dozen pages.
  • Anothernonymous
    Thank you, lumens, for at least challenging the bill rather than the existence of global warming. Xfree, the answer to your question is that it shows the world that the US isn't entirely lacking in the willpower to do anything about the greatest challenge to our continued existence that the human race has ever faced. I consider that a significant moral victory.

    Before another round of global warming denial gets started, I have a challenge for all those who don't believe the earth is heating up. What would it take to convince you? If years of record high temperatures, the dramatic decline of glaciers around the world, startling breakups of the polar ice caps and multiple apocalyptic weather disasters, combined with the practically unanimous agreement among all qualified scientific experts (scientists in other fields than climatology don't count) that this is a civilization-threatening disaster in the making haven't done the trick, what will?

    I'm not interested in reading more denials of global warming; I've already said everything I have to say on the subject in the eco-prophet thread earlier this month. If somebody can answer my question, though, maybe we can have a conversation.

    In the meantime, be it noted that not everybody is unhappy about this bill. As disappointed as I am in its phenomenal wimpiness, I thank the Lord with my whole heart that we were at least able to pass something. If even this had not passed, I would be in despair. As it is, I'm guardedly optimistic.

    Now will somebody please answer my question?
  • BuckeyeDon
    Thanks, Anothernonymous, for your comments. I too am waiting to hear what kinds of evidence would convince the deniers.

    All I want is a chance that my grandchildren (and since I married off a son earlier this month, that's become a real possibility) might have a habitable planet to live on. I don't think that's too much to ask.

    The forces (climate change, energy and resource depletion) that are threatening that livability for our posterity need to be addressed. And so for those who think the ACESA is a bad bill, I would like to extend Anothernonymous' challenge: if you don't like this bill, what do you propose that we should do to address these critical issues?
  • lumens
    I would propose spending money on a research study aimed at determining the most cost-effective method of reversing global warming. Pair that with another study designed to determine the cost, in real dollars, of "doing nothing".

    Begin, then, by introducing legislation that yields the most benefit at the lowest cost. Work to get other nations to make similar concessions. Once an international consensus is reached, treaties are signed etc... Devote resources to more studies to determine the next most cost-effective means.

    In the interim, leverage third party groups to educate the populace. Explain, for example, why global temperatures appear to have leveled off since 2001. Otherwise, myth becomes assumption.

    Welcome skepticism, and use it as a means to sharpen legislation rather than throwing around holocaust references. It would also help if legislation weren't crafted entirely by lobbyists. That would inspire a bit more confidence.
  • Anothernonymous
    I agree with all of this, but I think 8 years of global warming denial under GWB have made it too late to begin another study without doing something in earnest. FYI, I just finished mowing my lawn with my rechargeable electric lawn mower, charged with electricity made with 100% renewable energy. Thank you free market. Now please tell the Republicans in Congress to get on board with the legislative process. Given the rhetoric last week, I have zero confidence that they even understand the problem: hence my sense of urgency.
  • lumens
    First of all, Bush didn't deny global warming. He pushed ethanol as a solution, which is another example of how doing something didn't accomplish anything.

    Who does understand the problem? Scientists have decades determining that there is global warming. Not because they were looking to win over Republicans, but because science requires a high degree of diligence. Scientists don't want to create headlines, only to be proven wrong a few years down the road.

    We have identified that there is a problem, but we do not know how to safely manage it. I have heard for decades about the need to do something immediately. It has given us a host of silly legislation, from banning DDT to arbitrary CAFE standards (not sure if they have always been called that).

    Decades of environmental hysteria have done nothing to inhibit global warming. We have a unique opportunity, with a relatively environmentally conscious congress and a charismatic president, to really educate people on how to live sustainably. Let's do that instead of pawning off environmental woes created by industry on the American people.
  • Anothernonymous
    Bush did worse than deny global warming: he "studied" it to death, and then did *practically* nothing. I'm absolutely with you on the unique opportunity and the need to educate. I'm just really, really scared to think that there are people like Paul Broun in Congress. His statement that "the idea of human induced global climate change is one of the greatest hoaxes perpetrated out of the scientific community" should have been ridiculed, but instead it was cheered. The internet myth industry keeps churning out convenient and misleading "factoids" for those who are more interested in denial than in the truth. I'm sorry, but I'm not willing to wait any longer before doing something. The right wing has pushed my patience past the breaking point on this issue.
  • BuckeyeDon
    "I'm sorry, but I'm not willing to wait any longer before doing something. The right wing has pushed my patience past the breaking point on this issue."

    Hear, hear!
  • lumens
    This bill is *practically* nothing. It is a paean to lobbyists. Ethanol was a symbolic first step. As you concede, it did nothing (other than waste our money and starve a few children here or there).

    Look, if energy bills increase, I can afford it. I work from home. I'd be eating veggies from my garden if our spring hadn't been so damn cold and dry.

    But this bill will force painful choices on the families who are hardest hit by this recession. It will mean lost jobs. It will mean debt for those living paycheck to paycheck. You might be really, really scared about Paul Broun, but not being able to pay the rent is scarier than any such abstraction, I assure you.

    I don't know what to make of your unwillingness to wait any longer. Will this bill make you feel less impatient? When it fails in the Senate because Democrats don't want to risk a filibuster (and they won't, btw, Al Franken be damned), will your impatience turn to action, or will you be satisfied to blame it's failure on the whipping boy Republicans?
  • Anothernonymous
    You know, it sounds like we're both frustrated with the same things. We just approach this issue from vastly different political cultures.

    I'm not sure what you mean by "will your impatience turn to action?" I'm already doing absolutely everything I can. If we could turn out the lobbyists and pass a better bill, I'd be ecstatic.

    But yes, I'm pretty darn frustrated with the Republicans right now. If more than a tiny handful of them had been willing to get on board, the bill wouldn't have included so many concessions to the coal-state Dems, and it might actually have some teeth.
  • lumens
    Blaming Republicans for the concessionary demands of Democrats is ridiculous.
  • BuckeyeDon
    I agree with Anothernonymous. Studying it more would be like the proverbial rearranging deck chairs on the Titanic.

    Plenty of third-party and grassroots groups are out there trying to educate the populace. For example, ever hear of the Transition initiatives? http://transitionculture.org

    I welcome skepticism, but I don't welcome the organized denial lobby that is well-funded by the industrial interests that are persistently trying to shed doubt about what is essentially settled science. As Justintime has asserted repeatedly on other threads on this topic, the politics (and skepticism about proposed solutions) should follow the science, not try to attack it.

    But yes, it would be great if lobbyists weren't involved in crafting legislation. Any ideas how we might accomplish that reform?
  • justintime
    Some say media reform should be the number one priority, and I'm one of those who think this.

    Our media lies to us, shakes our public servants down for campaign air time and sets them up to be legally bribed by corporate big money interests.
    After we elect our public servants they're owned by big money and we can't get any positive legislation passed, without enormous giveaways to big money, making the legislation ineffective for its intended purpose.

    We need to take the money out of our elective process.
    Media is gouging our democracy, preventing it from functioning effectively.
    This is a bipartisan issue, in that big money owns both sides of the aisle.
    Media reform can be accomplished through the FCC licensing process.

    Only then can we expect to see positive legislation enacted without compromise or capitulation to big money interests at the expense of our Nation's best interests.
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