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God's Politics

U2’s Music and Mission–and My Kid’s First Rock Concert

by Jim Wallis 10-01-2009

090929-u2Oh no, my eleven-year-old went to his first rock concert this week! Oh good, it was Bono and U2. That would express the feelings of many parents about their child’s introductory rock and roll concert experience. FedEx Field, where the Washington football team plays with much less energy and appeal, was filled with people from bottom to top, in boxes to bleachers, with a sound that seemed to reach every corner of the gigantic stadium, and with lights that inspired admiration and awe.

The stage alone was more than any other contemporary rock band has produced, according to 25 year-olds I know, who really “know” about this stuff. It has been described as a 164-foot high “claw” that loomed over the stadium, to a “cathedral,” to a “spaceship” said Bono, “But it isn’t going anywhere without you!”

“Mom, how do you know the words to all these songs?” Luke asked Joy Carroll, who has been singing along with this band for its whole 33-year career. U2 roused the huge crowd with its best tunes like “Beautiful Day,” “Sunday Bloody Sunday,” “Still Haven’t Found What I’m Looking For;” with the highlight for me coming when Bono began with a solo rendition of “Amazing Grace” that moved right into “Where the Streets Have No Name.”

But it was the stunning and extravagant stage, set, and lights of the U2 tour that stole the show. U2 literally lit up the sky and filled the air over the nation’s Capital with a display of sight and sound unlike anything I had ever seen. And in the middle of the show, Joy and I got a light tap on the back, turned around, and lit up ourselves with big smiles as we greeted our long-time friend Willie Williams—the man responsible for the amazing grace of all that light. “I heard you were here, and they told me where you were sitting. So I had to come over and just say hi.” “This is the person responsible for all the lighting,” I told Luke, who could hardly believe this was all happening to him.

And because it was the nation’s Capital, the politicos were all on hand. How many concerts feature shout-outs to Speaker of the House, Nancy Pelosi, and Senate Judiciary Chair, Patrick Leahy, (who Bono called the “John Wayne” of Washington), or one to Catholic Cardinal Theodore McCarrick , who were all on hand. “Can you believe it,” cried Bono, “A Cardinal at a rock concert!” And we even got to come in on the One Campaign bus with the Cardinal!

“Politics” was indeed part of the concert, not the partisan politics that dominate Washington D.C. – (Bono made it a point to praise politicians on “both the left and the right” who have cared about places like Africa, he even dedicated a song to President Bush for increasing foreign aid) – but the moral politics that characterize Bono’s clarion call to conscience and action which echoed throughout the evening.

In fact, what I love about a U2 concert, headlined by the Irish tenor with the sun glasses, is how it achieves such a powerful combination of art and social justice, music and message; and all with such fun. The New York Times titled its review of the opening concert in Giants stadium as “Fun With a Mission.”

As always on nights with U2, activism for human rights and democracy was lifted up. “Walk On” was dedicated to Aung San Suu Kyi, the opposition leader and Nobel Peace Prize laureate under house arrest in Burma/Myanmar. “How long has she been under house arrest,” asked Luke. “20 years” I said, and watched the look of concern and indignation on the face of a pre-teenager—at a rock concert. Luke also got to see a short video of a beaming Desmond Tutu, another Nobel Peace Prize winner, talk about “the kind of people” who make a difference in this world, and invited us all to join the One Campaign.

On the way out of the concert, Luke whispered that he had just heard somebody say, “The only thing I don’t like about Bono is his political sh*t.” Luke asked me what he meant. I said there are some people who don’t like the message of Bono and U2, just the music. But it is precisely the incredibly inspiring blend and, dare I say, integration of music, message, and mission that makes U2 not only so compelling; but also so important.

It was a night of mutual affirmation with a band and an adoring audience, their community, who truly seemed to love being together again. It was an evening of joy and justice. The final comment of a first time almost teenager was, of course, “It was awesome,” but, unlike most of the moments and venues where this overused affirmation of the younger generation is invoked, this time it was accurate and appropriate. The concert was truly “awesome.”

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  • John A
    you may have seen this program they have just launched around this..

    http://offsetoptions.cloudapp.net/u2-360/
  • martinacaroli
    “A Cardinal at a rock concert!” ... I can believe it: I was at a rock concert with A POPE (and Bob Dylan, Bologna, Italy, 1997).
    I was older than your son, but I still can recall the strange feeling caused by sharing my music with my pope.
    (even if not exactly with all the rest of the ecclesiastical parterre, part of which wasn't extremely enthousiastic!)
  • mksdriftwood
    Your comments are well written and thoughtful. Wanted to say that up front before I continue... You don't seem, at least from your writng, to be the sort of guy who goes to many rock concerts, but hey, glad you made it to this one, and that you (it would seem) had a reasonably good time.

    Because, when everything's added up, that's about all anyone can expect to have from going to a live performance of any kind, whether it be Beethoven, Radiohead, or a Skakespeare play. You pay for your ticket, and enter a different realm outside of 'normal' time. You are either entertained and/or had your outlook on life challenged, or your thoughts provoked. Eventually the lights dim for the last time, the curtain falls, the cheering fades.

    Then the house lights come up ubruptly. You stand blinking in a crowd of people who mill about you as you all collectively shuffle towards the nearest exit. What, if anything, will you take away from the performance?

    Clearly you went home to ruminate on the Pope's latest encylical. That fellow in front of you woke up the next morning with a hoarse throat and a throbbing head. Both are valid reactions, though I daresay yours is the more exceptional; his the more mundane, perhaps even vulgar. In the interests of honest self-disclosure, I've been in his shoes after a show more often than yours.

    Now, as to the Pope's commentary on truth, charity, love, etc, etc. This may seem flippant, but really, why should ANYONE care what the head of the Roman Catholic Church says about anything? The entire institution has long been overdue for complete, total, and final dismantling. It limped out of the Dark Ages that it, more than any other single institution, was primarily responsible for (and all the attendant misery and delusion therein) into the modern era to find itself, again, in the very vanguard of the ills in society it sets itself up to be an answer to.

    What other human organization of ANY KIND would be allowed to operate unimpeded on a two thousand year history of torture, inquisition, holy wars, and now to cap it off, sexual molestation of their very own youth adherents?

    It is an indefensable record of greed, lies, and mass delusion.

    As to your disappointment in Bono not providing his audience with a philosophy to live by: Wake up, bwilson. That's not his job! And whenever Bono has momentarily slipped into thinking that it was, it has always had regrettable consequences, as Bono himself has said many times in interviews. (Check out the cover interview he did a couple of years back with 'Rolling Stone' magazine for proof of this).
    See, the Popes have long thought it was THEIR jobs to provide us with this great truth for mankind to live by, and look where that got us.

    Also, your understanding of Darwin's science is absolutely dead wrong. Survival strategies of any species can take many different forms. The mechanism of evolution merely discards those over a long period of time (long, as in biologically long) that do not favor the survival of the species.

    In the case of homo sapiens, one of our very greatest strengths--evolutionarily speaking--has been our need for community and our capacity to create and pass on culture from one generation to the next. We have developed strategies and technologies not only to obliterate ourselves in the wink of an eye, but aslo (and here's where the hope lies--where it has always lied) to create communities that nurture the weak, the helpless,the infirm. We are hard-wired biologically to do so. Our young are born COMPLETELY at the mercy of our capacity to love, care, and nurture them.

    The more we meditate (or pray, if you like) on this great truth, the more we are compassionate to all our fellow humans, including our enemies. This was the Christ's highest teaching, wasn't it? Let me also point out that this is also a BRILLIANT survival strategy for our species as a whole, if we can learn to live up to the angels of our higher selves.

    Increasingly it would seem we are entering a time when we will either get there finally, our perish in the attempt.

    Personally I'm holding out for my daughter right now. What about you?

    Guess I ended a long way from a U2 concert, but Bono, The Edge, Adam, and Larry, when all things are added up, spent their working lives making music, performing it, talking a little politics, making the drunk people sing, and the thoughtful people think. And even if they are just another arena rock band a long way from their Punk DIY ("Do It Yourself") roots, it's still not a bad way to have spent your time while visiting the 3rd Rock.

    The band presented you with a snapshot of their truth last Tuesday night. That's all they can do. You've got to come up with the rest eventually all on your own.

    matakuyasin--All My Relations,

    drift
  • Jason_Byassee
    Hey Jim, we had what sounds like much the same show here in Raleigh. The political shout out here was to no one physically present--the John Edwards family and the Jesse Helms family, both of whom he thanked for their support of the One Campaign (applause was notably tepid!). I describe their show here and my own theological reactions here: http://www.faithandleadership.com/blog/10-07-20....
  • bwilson1
    I think our society is living in a sort of post-Christian world where we still hold on to the values of Christianity (care for the disadvantaged, social inclusion, etc.) but we don't really know why we do that anymore (i.e. Darwinism would suggest we ought to let our weak and diseased members die, not waste our money trying to keep them alive). So we have a lot of people, like Bono who are motivated by Christian values, but never really say much about Christ. Instead of just coming out and singing songs, on the one hand, or coming out and declaring Jesus as Lord, on the other hand, Bono offers us this odd mix of songs plus a sort of diffuse social commentary based on Christian sentiment. On Tuesday night he talked about the "great idea of America" and bipartisanship and debt relief and political issues in Burma, but he never said why any of those things should matter or why any of us should make sacrifices so that other people can have democracy, or debt relief, or freedom in Burma.

    I am glad that Bono cares and is trying to promote good in the world - we could not ask for more in a rock star. Yet, I found myself wanting him to say more, to actually provide us with a philosophy or even a reason why we should care about the things he thinks we should care about. Without reasons - without some substance behind the good values and sentiments he is promoting - it feels like we are those onlookers watching the king who had no clothes.

    The Pope speaks about this phenomenon, which is very evident at U2 concerts, in his most recent encyclical, Veritatis in Caritate:

    "Without truth, charity degenerates into sentimentality. Love becomes an empty shell, to be filled in an arbitrary way. In a culture without truth, this is the fatal risk facing love. It falls prey to contingent subjective emotions and opinions, the word “love” is abused and distorted, to the point where it comes to mean the opposite. Truth frees charity from the constraints of an emotionalism that deprives it of relational and social content, and of a fideism that deprives it of human and universal breathing-space. In the truth, charity reflects the personal yet public dimension of faith in the God of the Bible, who is both Agápe and Lógos: Charity and Truth, Love and Word."

    Later in the encyclical the Pope says this: "A Christianity of charity without truth would be more or less interchangeable with a pool of good sentiments, helpful for social cohesion, but of little relevance. In other words, there would no longer be any real place for God in the world. Without truth, charity is confined to a narrow field devoid of relations. It is excluded from the plans and processes of promoting human development of universal range, in dialogue between knowledge and praxis."

    I spent a lot of time on Tuesday night thinking about the man about 2 rows ahead of me who was obviously drunk, and who spent the entire show pointing into the sky and yelling the lyrics to every song at the top of his lungs. Like me, I imagine that he probably had no idea what most of the songs were actually about (if they are about anything in particular), but somehow the songs meant a lot to him. He did nothing to hurt anyone that evening, he obviously had a good time, and he heard about Burma and Iran and other social issues, at least in passing. All told, the concert was clearly a positive event for him, despite his inebriation. But what I found troubling was this sense I had that the U2 concert and its diffuse social commentary is about as close to Christ's message of salvation as that man will get this week. Our society, while steeped in Christian sentiment, seems unable to offer us anything more than good sentiments - unable to offer us the Truth that would make sense of those sentiments.

    I realize that I should not expect U2 to provide a philosophical explanation for their political activism in the context of a concert, but I worry that our entire society is milking this Christian cow without feeding it. Good sentiments, without the truth of Christ, are "helpful for social cohesion, but of little relevance" precisely because the sentiments are not rooted in anything subtantive and can be washed away, ignored, or replaced with other sentiments at anytime. While I think much of U2's social commentary is worthy of support, I think we should also be careful to explain to our children that caring for Burma and Iran is not the same thing as knowing Christ, who is the logos of God and the savior of the world. If we don't do that more often, I fear that all we will have left are Christian values unmoored to Christ, which is exactly how I felt at the end of the U2 concert on Tuesday.
  • Another good book is called: "Walk On: The Spiritual Journey of U2."

    My favorite lyric is from Still Haven't Found What I'm Looking For: "I believe in the Kingdom Come, when all the colors will bleed into one."

    What do people think about this line from Stand Up Comedy: "Stop helping Gold across the road like a little old lady"?
  • mksdriftwood
    "But it was the stunning and extravagant stage, set, and lights of the U2 tour that stole the show."

    That quote said it all for me.

    Background: I'm a 40-something, and was really into the whole Punk/New Wave sound of the late 70s early 80s when I was a teenager. It's hard to believe now, but back then U2 was a hard driving rock band that eschewed stage spectacle for putting on a great live show. Saw them 3rd row in 85 for the 'Unforgettable Fire." Bono did 'Amazing Grace' acapella that night, too. Was one the best shows I've seen in my life. Saw them again 2 years later for the J-Tree tour, and EVERYTHING was different. They had a film crew in tow for '(P)Rattle and (Ho) Hum' and a huge light show. I wondered during the show whether they were performing for us or the cameras.

    Haven't seen them since, or liked anything (except for the song "One" ) they've put after JT.

    I am a GREAT admirer of Bono's humanitarian work since. I think he's a great man and a great singer. It's just I think U2 is a lame arena rock band, like any other. It's about the spectacle, not about the music. It's SO FAR form the punk ethos and milieu U2 came out of. And they were once SO ON FIRE.

    So it goes. It's only Rock and Roll.

    Will have 'October' in my CD player this month, as I have now for years, when my wife and I take my daughter apple picking...
  • canucklehead
    Rock on!
  • Great! Couldn't agree more on the FUN WITH A MISSION line -
    we saw them at Wembley in London back in August and it was a fantastic event.
    Some might be interested in a theological overview of U2 i did recently for the Theology Network here in the UK:
    http://www.theologynetwork.org/theology-of-ever...
    Mark Meynell
  • stephanlutz
    I also had the chance to see them in Chicago recently and was blown away by the whole atmosphere, sound. lights, message, etc... I live in Kenya and work with a faith based organization in community development work and have wondered for some years now if they could come to Africa- a regional hub city like Nairobi would be a great venue for a U2 concert and could be a fundraiser for the ONE campaign or other worthy causes.
  • mbondy
    Jim, thanks for your thoughts. I'd like to recommend this book for those interested in U2's spiritual beliefs. It's called, "The Gospel According to U2." It was written by Greg Garrett, a friend of mine and a professor at Baylor University in Waco, TX. Greg has a doctorate in English, but also has an MDiv from the Seminary of the Southwest, so he's no slouch. He addresses issues of community and spirituality in a very personal and accessible way.
  • terry859
    They don't promote this fact, but the tour is carbon neutral. They are purchasing carbon credits to offset the environmental effects of the tour. Perhaps people should find out the facts before judging.
  • JKsea96
    Very true. It seems, more often than not, that Christians who want to live out the Gospel message are found in the margins, like Jesus.

    At a recent conference I heard Margaret Wheatley speak of how change is found to be exponential not incremental. A great reason for hope! Her example was Maathai Wangari, the Nobel Prize winning "tree woman" who was the catalyst for the eventual planting of over 30 million trees to date (from the initial 7... 5 of which which 5 died, I believe).

    I guess it's why I admire Bono, I believe he's been a catalyst for an extensive amount of consciousness raising, activism and resource sharing. When he spent a month in an African Refugee Camp a woman tried to give him her hungry child. He swore he'd work to eliminate that kind of grinding poverty and the sources of it, like the crushing debt of developing nations. It seems he's used his very public persona and his concerts to get out an important message and information to millions. He may not put ALL of his money where his mouth but it seems he puts a lot!
  • I have been a hard core U2 fan for 25 years. I went to the second Chicago show, my 11th U2 concert overall, and it was my 11 year old son's first concert. So I was quite excited when I read the title and opening of this article!

    My all-time favorite was being in Dublin for Popmart. Although U2 has had better tours (Zoo TV, Elevation, the current one), there's nothing like seeing them in their hometown - the energy level was twice as high as when I saw the same concert in Chicago earlier that year.

    My dream has always been for my 74 year old mother, a native of Co. Galway, Ireland, who has never been to a rock concert before, to share the powerful experience of a U2 show.

    So it was quite memorable for both my 11 year old son, my wife, and my mother to go to this magnificient performance.
  • PeterfromMI
    Point well taken, but many of the orgs you list are sidelined from mainstream Christianity and mainstream culture in general. Yes, these are wonderful groups doing good work, but counterculturally. You won't find Focus on the Family or most evangelical churches promoting the work of these groups, for example. (Exception would be World Vision because they don't challenge American consumption habits.) Yes, mainstream Christians tithe to relief organizations, but that doesn't mean they live simply themselves. One can drive a Hummer and support World Vision to help poor Brazilian children and feel no sense of cognitive dissonance.
  • JKsea96
    We need all kinds of exemplars and models... how great that there are many! Many gifts, one body, eye can't be an ear and all that....

    Final comment not true regarding Western Christianity. To see examples of modern Christian people/organizations who value, live and proclaim simplicity check out L'Arche International, Jesuit Volunteer Corps, CRS, Mercy Corps, World Vision, Dorothy Day, The Catholic Worker, The Amish People, Quakers, Jean Vanier, Fr. Ray Borgeois, MANY different orders of Catholic religious Sisters, Christians who tithe their income not just to churches but, particularly, to relief, education and charitable organizations, Sojourners... just to name a few.
  • PeterfromMI
    We should not hesitate to speak truth as we see it out of fear of being called "naysayers," or of suggestions that we are "judgmental." U2 is certainly around the top of the pack of mainstream rock groups when it comes to exercising social responsibility, but that does not mean we should take a moratorium from pointing out wasteful excess. More inspiring to me than Bono is Cat Stevens, who abandoned the popular music world with its vanity and temptation for nearly thirty years, to do the humanitarian work in Indonesia that he felt God was calling him to do. George Harrison to a much lesser degree set a similar example in the 70s and 80s by not touring or giving interviews very often so that he wouldn't bring on undue attention to himself and could focus on his spirtual practice. They were following the Muslim and Hindu religions, respectively. When I can see a music star make a similar change following a Christian conversion, then I'll be impressed, but modern Western Christianity doesn't hold up simplicity as something to be strived for.
  • JKsea96
    Oops... I'm sorry JamieBrs. Some of your comments were a stimulus but I wasn't responding directly to you as I've heard a lot of strong criticism of Bono... especially in Ireland (you know, possibly the prophet in his own land dynamic).

    Most of the time the loudest voices I've heard against Bono know little about him, his music, his work and that obviously doesn't apply to you. Our taxi driver in Dublin proclaimed to "HATE" him, but then admitted to basically knowing nothing about him that hadn't come from rants or rumors. A couple of folks I know in Dublin went to the show really disliking Bono but left with an utterly different opinion than the one with which they had arrived... no self-righteous ranter appeared.

    I have a couple of good books about U2, love the ONE campaign and read articles when I'm aware of them. I admit though, to knowing nothing about Bono and taxes except what I've heard recently referenced. I"ll be making an effort to learn more about it. Thanks for your thoughtful response JamieBrs!
  • tmccool
    Not a big U2 fan but not because I don't like them, just not on my radar. Maybe I better look into them...

    But I have to say, that I have seen some very extravagant staging from the likes of the Rolling Stones over the past 20 years, and they have been the pioneers in rock spectacles. And Mick and Bono are good friends, too!
  • JamieBrs
    "If, instead of picking splinters out of Bono's eyes, naysayers could become inspiring heros to our children (not judgmental or curmudgeonly voices that turn them off) the exponential growth of peace and justice in our world would offset any of Bono's imperfections.... real or imagined."

    I'm guessing this is directed at me.

    I dont know that I'm picking splinters so much as I am expressing disappointment in his inconsistencies, I've read ALOT of Bono interviews and I think his heart is in the right place, however some of his actions with regard to paying taxes in my opinion take away from his abilities to speak to governments about what they can do for the poor. How does one speak to caesar about being more like God when he isn't redering to caesar what is caesar? Again this isnt a splinter picking, its a expression of disappointment because I believe he could be so much more than he is. But hey we all have our issues with various things right?
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