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God's Politics

An Afghan Leader We Can Admire

by Margaret Benefiel 11-30-2009

091130-malalai-joyaThe media coverage of Afghanistan focuses, on the one hand, on the evils of the Taliban and, on the other hand, on the necessity of rooting out corruption in the current U.S.-backed government.  Where are the leaders we can admire?  Who are the Afghan leaders who can lead their country into a promising future?  Who is exercising soulful leadership in Afghanistan?

Malalai Joya, born just a few days before the Soviets invaded Afghanistan in 1978, grew up in a country at war and in refugee camps outside its borders.  As a teenager, she began teaching in secret schools for girls, defying the Taliban. She wore the hated burka, for her a symbol of women’s oppression, in order to hide herself and the books she smuggled into the girls’ schools.

Joya moved on to leadership in her country, building schools, clinics, and orphanages for her people, especially women and children.  Speaking out against the Taliban, drug lords, and warlords alike, Joya won the hearts of the Afghan people (and the ire of those she criticized) and was elected to the Afghan Parliament in 2005 as its youngest member.

On her first day in Parliament, Joya looked out and thought, “In every corner is a killer, a puppet, a criminal, a drug lord, a fascist.”  She started her first speech with, “My condolences to the people of Afghanistan.” The warlords interrupted with shouts that they would rape and kill her.  Fearless, Joya continued to speak out against women’s oppression and about corruption in the government.

When tempted to despair, Joya remembers the ordinary Afghan women and girls she represents, and she is re-inspired to fight for them.  For example, a 16-year-old girl ran away to one of the orphanages Joya helped organize when her uncle told her he would force her to marry his son, a drug addict.  The orphanage welcomed her and educated her.  Later her uncle appeared and apologized and asked if his niece could come home for a weekend visit to her family.  She went and was forced into marriage and sent to another part of the country.  Six months later, Joya learned that the girl had poured gasoline on herself and burned herself alive.

In 2007, Joya’s opponents suspended her from Parliament on the grounds that she was speaking disrespectfully toward them.  While her case is being appealed, she continues to travel and speak.  For the past month and a half, she has been traveling and speaking in the U.S. and Canada about her new book, A Woman Among Warlords.

Joya has survived five assassination attempts. Now she travels with bodyguards and sleeps in a different safe house nearly every night. Joya expects that her life will be short, and she wants to make the most of it while she can.  She is confident that the Afghan people will carry on after her death, claiming, “You can cut down the flower, but nothing can stop the coming of the spring.”

May the U.S. open its eyes to the coming of the Afghan spring, and support the development of the Afghan people and leaders like Joya.  As Jim Wallis and Nicholas Kristof recently pointed out, focusing on development, building schools and clinics, would cost a fraction of what the war in Afghanistan costs and would achieve our stated aims much more effectively than war.  It’s time to wake up to the realities of Afghanistan and support the people who can make a difference.

portrait-margaret-benefielMargaret Benefiel, Ph.D., author of Soul at Work and The Soul of a Leader, works with leaders in health care, business, churches, government, and nonprofits to help them stay true to their souls. Visit her Web site.

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  • MarKatJac
    I don't know the answer to the problem of Afghanistan. One one hand, the Taliban has done a horrible injustice to 50% of their population for many years, and we in the west tolerated their misdeads under the 'the enemy of my enemy is my friend' policy. As long as they helped us hate the USSR, we let them treat their women lower than dogs. I can't help wonder what we can do to help the victims, the women for years suffer the attrocities against them; a country that doesn't have a punishment for the crime of rape, but will charge her of adultery, and stone her to death. Don't we have a responsibility to speak out against such injustice? Where are the 'moderate' Muslims who try to show the rest of the world they are not AlQuaeda in speaking out on this issue? What is their message to the women of Afghanistan? There is a serious moral issue that is being swept under the carpet, and women of all faiths must communicate that unless women are treated as humans, there is no 'winning' of any war. We cannot say, 'that is just their way' or 'that is their religion.' I, as an American taxpayer, am paying for this war, how do I use my voice? If we make nice with the Taliban (men) and incorporate them into running their country, what will happen to these women? I pray God's mighty hand deliver them future attrocities once we stop being the world's police...
  • AbuelitaElPaso
    On the day that President Obama announces thousands more troops to be sent to Afghanistan, how difficult not to despair about the fate of its women and their families - and the soldiers from various countries that are stationed there! Our family lives in a military town and will send many U.S. young people to fight and some to die there.

    In Spanish, "joya" means a jewel. Thank God for people like Malalai Joya who continue to stand up, to speak, to advocate for human rights and peace against the despots of the world.

    May our country commit to spending its public tax funds on health, schools, roads and trade in something other than heroin in Afghanistan so that there are options to war lords and their drug trafficking. May we move away from our consumption of such drugs and an over-reliance on foreign oil, both of which strongly influence our country's foreign policy in the region.
  • Nathan Bedford
    Though I greatly admire Joya's courage, I fear that she is fighting a battle that is doomed to failure. If our actions in Afghanistan have resulted in replacing the "bad guys" with the "good guys" (or at any rate, less bad), and the present government which we now support continues its oppression of women, then why the hell are we continuing to sacrifice American lives for such a regime?

    We are now reaping the fruits of our misguided policies of the 1980s when Ronald Reagan provided Stinger missiles to the Afghan rebels to help to expel the Soviets. When you have two equally bad enemies fighting each other, our best interests would have been served by prolonging that conflict. At the very least, we would have avoided the creation of a nation-state whose government openly sheltered terrorists.
  • Ngchen
    It's obvious that the security situation on Afghanistan is horrendous. Development is necessary for long-term stability; however, development is impossible without security. How to provide the security, and yes probably at the end of a gun barrel, is the challenge. The massive corruption and warlordism doesn't help either.

    Speaking of which, I see some parallels between modern Afghanistan and early 20th century China. One of the reasons the Communist revolution succeeded there was due to the warlordism and corruption - the Communists provided an alternative, however bad it was. Now the Taliban are trying to do the same. May people like Malalai Joya actually get the reins of power, to use the power for good.
  • JoannaCW
    'ITs how do we get rid of them by building them back up' is a fairly good way of stating the impossibility of what we're trying to do militarily. We can't kill evil, oppression,violence or corruption by killing people. We might be able to weaken these things by helping people to get the basic things they need.
    --Joanna, another Quaker
  • quaker
    again what we build they will destroy if they are still around. thats the whole PROBLEM. ignoring it doesnt help. its not like we dont know this already. ITs how do we get rid of them while building them back up. we did this in irag. And we do it in afghanastan as well I am sure. You make it seem way to cut and dry.
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