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Evangelical Leaders Overlook Minorities

In a National Association of Evangelicals survey from May, NAE board members polled were pessimistic about the growth of churches in the U.S. However, according to the NAE Web site, there was overall optimism that Christianity would grow worldwide, but that growth would primarily occur Africa, South America, Asia, and even China. The NAE site stated:

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"Evangelical leaders are very bullish on the future growth of Christianity, except in America," according to Leith Anderson, President of the National Association of Evangelicals.

The group surveyed, all NAE board members, is made up of CEOs of 60 denominations, plus other evangelical organizations from publishing to education.

But are these NAE leaders overlooking minority ethnic groups and churches in their pessimism? According to Soong-Chan Rah's new book, The Next Evangelicalism, they might be. The book is subtitled, Freeing the Church from Western Cultural Captivity, and Rah pulls back the curtain to reveal a burgeoning ethnic church that is alive, well, and growing in the United States. These ethnic minorities, many of them immigrants from majority world countries, are often overlooked in the count of congregations and in leadership conferences.

Rah, a Korean-American who teaches church growth and evangelism at North Park Seminary, contends that these ethnic churches and their leaders are often invisible to the white evangelical community.

Contrary to popular opinion, the church is not dying in America; it is alive and well, but it is alive and well among the immigrant and ethnic minority communities and not among the majority white churches in the United States. (p. 14)

Rah cites three areas that he contends form the "western, white cultural captivity of the church" in the U.S.: individualism, consumerism, and materialism, and racism. These he calls the heartbeat (individualism); soul (consumerism); and residue (racism) of the white church culture.

My online friend Shaun King, a young African-America pastor in Atlanta, recently decried in no uncertain terms the closed circle of white church experts who are featured in conference after conference. Rah echoes King's frustration:

While the demographics of Christianity are changing both globally and locally, the leadership of American evangelicalism continues to be dominated by white Americans.

The message a sea of white faces sends, according to Rah, is that "the real experts in ministry are whites. Nonwhites may offer some expertise in specialized areas of ministry (such as urban ministry or racial reconciliation), but the theologians, the general experts, the real shapers and movers of ministry, are whites."

When you couple Rah's book with Mark Noll's new book, The New Shape of World Christianity, you begin to sense that the ground has shifted under an aging, and perhaps ethnically insensitive evangelical church.

Noll recognizes the growing church in the majority world with these words:

But today - when active Christian adherence has become stronger in Africa than in Europe, when the number of practicing Christians in China may be approaching the number in the United States, when live bodies in church are far more numerous in Kenya than in Canada, when more believers worship together in church Sunday by Sunday in Nagaland than in Norway, when India is now home to the world's largest chapter of the Roman Catholic Jesuit order, and when Catholic mass is being said in more languages each Sunday in the United States than ever before in church history - with such realities defining the present situation, there is a pressing need for new historical perspectives that explore the new world situation." (p. 10)

The question I have about the NAE board is how many are white? If the answer is what I think it is - probably 95% - then no wonder they are pessimistic about the future of Christianity in the U.S. The next question is this - when will we open our eyes to see the diversity of the followers of Christ who may not look like the old face of evangelicalism, but are certainly its new face.

Frankly, I am encouraged by both books by Rah and Noll, which are different perspectives on the same subject -- the rise of multiethnic Christians around the world. Maybe if the current crop of evangelical leadership looked up from their reams of reports indicating the decline of their churches, they might see the next wave of new believers ready and eager to step on the stage of Christian history worldwide.

Chuck Warnock pastors Chatham Baptist Church in Chatham, Virginia. A graduate of Mercer University, Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary, and completing a D.Min. at Fuller Seminary, Chuck blogs at AmicusDei.com and Confessions of a Small-Church Pastor, and writes for other publications. To read an excerpt from Soong-Chan Rah's book, published in the April issue of Sojourners, click here. To hear an audio interview with Rah, click here.

Sojourners relies on the support of readers like you to sustain our message and ministry.

by: BlueDeacon

06-08-2009 @ 12:11pm

You're right in saying that "truth" is not a popularity contest. But where I live the conservative churches are actually growing -- and a lot of that has to do with people (especially men) who want a church that is actually harder to join because they want churches that actually maintain standards. (Even Ron Sider, no hard-core conservative, made that observation.)

The African-American Episcopal bishops (including the bishop in my diocese) are in favor of supporting and joining in with all of the oppressed communities. So a group of White bishops are bypassing African-American Episcopal bishops -- none who are supporting this new movement.

BTW, these bishops don't represent the black Christian community, much of which rejects homosexual conduct in the church. FWIW, I've been a part of two interracial churches in my life -- one that is "welcoming" but has never had more than 100 members and the one I attend now that maintains a traditional "conservative evangelical stance" on sexual matters which grew eight-fold within a generation. (In fact, next week we go from four to six services.)

And here's something that is important but that we don't often stress -- the Gospel is at times exclusionary. God loves us as we are but is determined to change us so that we reflect Him. It cannot be seen as "good news" unless you accept that "bad news" of sin.

But let's not get too far off the topic. Christianity started as an underground movement that rejected the hedonism of that day and was strongest when it remained such. As such, the "underground" churches that the poster mentioned might very will represent the future of Christianity and will shift it in a new direction. And that might scare some people.

by: WaveTossed

06-08-2009 @ 12:28pm

But in terms of the Episcopal church. You see White bishops ignoring African-American bishops. Because African-American bishops don't take the "correctr" White conservative position. Wouldn't this be the sort of racism that you would oppose?

Or is your opposition to Gays and how they express their love for each other stronger than any commitment that you might have against this sort of racism? You would accept these sorts of racist actions by White bishops if it will strengthen your desire to exclude?

As a Straight man with Straight male privileges, you have very little understanding of the oppression that those who are not Straight or male would face every day. I believe that you are African-American and not White. I'm rather surprised that you would identify with Straight male privilege (you said above "especially men") rather than with the oppression that African-Americans, women, and Gays face. This is a form of identifying with the oppressor. This is a way that the dominant oppressor splits off oppressed communities from each other.

I would suggest reading some of the works written by Bishop Desmond Tutu, a Black African anti-apartheid activist who fought hard against the oppression of his people. Instead of identifying with the oppressor in accepting Straight male privilege, he continues to fight against all forms of oppression and discrimination.

by: BlueDeacon

06-08-2009 @ 1:07pm

You see White bishops ignoring African-American bishops. Because African-American bishops don't take the "correct" White conservative position. Wouldn't this be the sort of racism that you would oppose?

I have never equated racism with homosexuality, nor does much of the black community. It's believed that many black Obama supporters also voted in favor of Prop 8 in California. And it has nothing at all to do with their race.

Or is your opposition to Gays and how they express their love for each other stronger than any commitment that you might have against this sort of racism? You would accept these sorts of racist actions by White bishops if it will strengthen your desire to exclude?

Based on the biblical definition of "love," let alone its culture, I believe it to be illegitimate. Sorry if that offends.

by: WaveTossed

06-08-2009 @ 3:57pm

"I have never equated racism with homosexuality, nor does much of the black community. It's believed that many black Obama supporters also voted in favor of Prop 8 in California. And it has nothing at all to do with their race."

Yes, I know a few Gay leaders who made rather racist comments about how Blacks were responsible for Prop 8 in California. I do not believe that it was Blacks who were responsible, especially as a race. Nor do I hold Whites as a race responsible. As for whether some or even most Blacks hold similar views as your own: the Blacks that I know (both Gay and Straight) agree more with Bishop Desmond Tutu and Corretta Scott King and most of the Civil Rights leaders than they do with you. They oppose ALL forms of bigotry.

[I don't know how to do italics on this board. So I'm using single and double quotes]

"[I wrote]'Or is your opposition to Gays and how they express their love for each other stronger than any commitment that you might have against this sort of racism? You would accept these sorts of racist actions by White bishops if it will strengthen your desire to exclude?'

"[Blue Deacon wrote] Based on the biblical definition of "love," let alone its culture, I believe it to be illegitimate. Sorry if that offends."

I guess I got my answer to my questions. So I know that I should read all of your future exhortations for various civil rights with a few grains of salt.

I'm not offended. I am saddened that you would relate more to heterosexual male privilege -- cloaking it as religion -- than you would to the struggle for civil rights for all people.

Please do me a favor and read the works of Bishop Desmond Tutu and then come back and tell me if you still are opposed to our civil rights.

In two weeks, I'm going to an annual gathering in Mississippi for a memorial service for the Mississippi Movement Martyrs including James Chaney, Andrew Goodman, and Michael Schwerner. The people that I've worked with are right by my side -- as I am on their sides -- in the continuing struggle for civil rights for ALL people.

As we've always said in the Movement: Freedom is a constant struggle. And we WILL overcome.

by: BlueDeacon

06-08-2009 @ 4:39pm

As for whether some or even most Blacks hold similar views as your own: the
Blacks that I know (both Gay and Straight) agree more with Bishop Desmond Tutu
and Coretta Scott King and most of the Civil Rights leaders than they do with
you. They oppose ALL forms of bigotry.

You must not know that many. I've recently been surprised just how much the
African-American community -- much of which goes to conservative churches even
now -- as a whole is opposed to homosexual conduct.

So I know that I should read all of your future exhortations for various
civil rights with a few grains of salt.

Now who's being "prejudiced?"

Please do me a favor and read the works of Bishop Desmond Tutu and then
come back and tell me if you still are opposed to our civil rights.

I won't bother because, despite his credentials, I still think Tutu is wrong
about that. And this may surprise you: When the original church was founded
gays did have "rights" -- but they weren't a part of it. It was an
underground movement.

by: WaveTossed

06-08-2009 @ 8:00pm

[I wrote]"'As for whether some or even most Blacks hold similar views as your own: the Blacks that I know (both Gay and Straight) agree more with Bishop Desmond Tutu and Coretta Scott King and most of the Civil Rights leaders than they do with you. They oppose ALL forms of bigotry.'

[Blue Deacon wrote]"You must not know that many. I've recently been surprised just how much the African-American community -- much of which goes to nservative churches even now -- as a whole is opposed to homosexual conduct."

I think that we simply know different African-Americans. It's not a matter of unwarranted asssumptions and generalization such as "you must not know that many".

"[I wrote]'So I know that I should read all of your future exhortations for various
civil rights with a few grains of salt.'

[Blue Deacon wrote]"Now who's being "prejudiced?"

I would say exactly the same thing if a White racist segregationist proported to exhort for Gay freedoms. People who support civil rights for some and not for others -- no matter the subject: I would always take their opinions with a grain of salt. To truly be for freedom and civil rights, I believe that one should (like Desmond Tutu and others) be in favor of supporting freedom and civil rights for all and not just for some.

[I wrote]'Please do me a favor and read the works of Bishop Desmond Tutu and then come back and tell me if you still are opposed to our civil rights.'

[Blue Deacon wrote]"I won't bother because, despite his credentials, I still think Tutu is wrong about that. "

I guess you don't need to read anyone because you are all knowledgeable and know all of the facts. Have you ever thought of opening your mind to other opinions, not just your own? I am on the email list of the American Family Association which has lots of links for their positions -- many (though not all) which are opposed to mine. However, I have remained on their list and have read the articles on their links. You might want to do something similar and read the views of someone who does not agree with you.

[Blue Deacon wrote]: "And this may surprise you: When the original church was founded gays did have "rights" -- but they weren't a part of it. It was an underground movement."

I was not around when the early church started, so I have no idea who had what sexual orientation. So I won't presume that Gays either were or weren't a part of it.

I do know however, that the modern church that supports civil rights for all and which support the dignity of all are still part of an "underground movement" which you have absolutely no idea about -- because if you truly understood the oppression of women and Gays, you wouldn't be clinging to your heterosexual male privilege. Instead, you would be on the side of those who fight for freedom and dignity for all.

Freedom is a constant struggle. And we WILL overcome.

by: BlueDeacon

06-08-2009 @ 12:11pm

You're right in saying that "truth" is not a popularity contest. But where I live the conservative churches are actually growing -- and a lot of that has to do with people (especially men) who want a church that is actually harder to join because they want churches that actually maintain standards. (Even Ron Sider, no hard-core conservative, made that observation.)

The African-American Episcopal bishops (including the bishop in my diocese) are in favor of supporting and joining in with all of the oppressed communities. So a group of White bishops are bypassing African-American Episcopal bishops -- none who are supporting this new movement.

BTW, these bishops don't represent the black Christian community, much of which rejects homosexual conduct in the church. FWIW, I've been a part of two interracial churches in my life -- one that is "welcoming" but has never had more than 100 members and the one I attend now that maintains a traditional "conservative evangelical stance" on sexual matters which grew eight-fold within a generation. (In fact, next week we go from four to six services.)

And here's something that is important but that we don't often stress -- the Gospel is at times exclusionary. God loves us as we are but is determined to change us so that we reflect Him. It cannot be seen as "good news" unless you accept that "bad news" of sin.

But let's not get too far off the topic. Christianity started as an underground movement that rejected the hedonism of that day and was strongest when it remained such. As such, the "underground" churches that the poster mentioned might very will represent the future of Christianity and will shift it in a new direction. And that might scare some people.

by: WaveTossed

06-08-2009 @ 12:28pm

But in terms of the Episcopal church. You see White bishops ignoring African-American bishops. Because African-American bishops don't take the "correctr" White conservative position. Wouldn't this be the sort of racism that you would oppose?

Or is your opposition to Gays and how they express their love for each other stronger than any commitment that you might have against this sort of racism? You would accept these sorts of racist actions by White bishops if it will strengthen your desire to exclude?

As a Straight man with Straight male privileges, you have very little understanding of the oppression that those who are not Straight or male would face every day. I believe that you are African-American and not White. I'm rather surprised that you would identify with Straight male privilege (you said above "especially men") rather than with the oppression that African-Americans, women, and Gays face. This is a form of identifying with the oppressor. This is a way that the dominant oppressor splits off oppressed communities from each other.

I would suggest reading some of the works written by Bishop Desmond Tutu, a Black African anti-apartheid activist who fought hard against the oppression of his people. Instead of identifying with the oppressor in accepting Straight male privilege, he continues to fight against all forms of oppression and discrimination.

by: BlueDeacon

06-08-2009 @ 1:07pm

You see White bishops ignoring African-American bishops. Because African-American bishops don't take the "correct" White conservative position. Wouldn't this be the sort of racism that you would oppose?

I have never equated racism with homosexuality, nor does much of the black community. It's believed that many black Obama supporters also voted in favor of Prop 8 in California. And it has nothing at all to do with their race.

Or is your opposition to Gays and how they express their love for each other stronger than any commitment that you might have against this sort of racism? You would accept these sorts of racist actions by White bishops if it will strengthen your desire to exclude?

Based on the biblical definition of "love," let alone its culture, I believe it to be illegitimate. Sorry if that offends.

by: WaveTossed

06-08-2009 @ 3:57pm

"I have never equated racism with homosexuality, nor does much of the black community. It's believed that many black Obama supporters also voted in favor of Prop 8 in California. And it has nothing at all to do with their race."

Yes, I know a few Gay leaders who made rather racist comments about how Blacks were responsible for Prop 8 in California. I do not believe that it was Blacks who were responsible, especially as a race. Nor do I hold Whites as a race responsible. As for whether some or even most Blacks hold similar views as your own: the Blacks that I know (both Gay and Straight) agree more with Bishop Desmond Tutu and Corretta Scott King and most of the Civil Rights leaders than they do with you. They oppose ALL forms of bigotry.

[I don't know how to do italics on this board. So I'm using single and double quotes]

"[I wrote]'Or is your opposition to Gays and how they express their love for each other stronger than any commitment that you might have against this sort of racism? You would accept these sorts of racist actions by White bishops if it will strengthen your desire to exclude?'

"[Blue Deacon wrote] Based on the biblical definition of "love," let alone its culture, I believe it to be illegitimate. Sorry if that offends."

I guess I got my answer to my questions. So I know that I should read all of your future exhortations for various civil rights with a few grains of salt.

I'm not offended. I am saddened that you would relate more to heterosexual male privilege -- cloaking it as religion -- than you would to the struggle for civil rights for all people.

Please do me a favor and read the works of Bishop Desmond Tutu and then come back and tell me if you still are opposed to our civil rights.

In two weeks, I'm going to an annual gathering in Mississippi for a memorial service for the Mississippi Movement Martyrs including James Chaney, Andrew Goodman, and Michael Schwerner. The people that I've worked with are right by my side -- as I am on their sides -- in the continuing struggle for civil rights for ALL people.

As we've always said in the Movement: Freedom is a constant struggle. And we WILL overcome.

by: BlueDeacon

06-08-2009 @ 4:39pm

As for whether some or even most Blacks hold similar views as your own: the
Blacks that I know (both Gay and Straight) agree more with Bishop Desmond Tutu
and Coretta Scott King and most of the Civil Rights leaders than they do with
you. They oppose ALL forms of bigotry.

You must not know that many. I've recently been surprised just how much the
African-American community -- much of which goes to conservative churches even
now -- as a whole is opposed to homosexual conduct.

So I know that I should read all of your future exhortations for various
civil rights with a few grains of salt.

Now who's being "prejudiced?"

Please do me a favor and read the works of Bishop Desmond Tutu and then
come back and tell me if you still are opposed to our civil rights.

I won't bother because, despite his credentials, I still think Tutu is wrong
about that. And this may surprise you: When the original church was founded
gays did have "rights" -- but they weren't a part of it. It was an
underground movement.

by: WaveTossed

06-08-2009 @ 8:00pm

[I wrote]"'As for whether some or even most Blacks hold similar views as your own: the Blacks that I know (both Gay and Straight) agree more with Bishop Desmond Tutu and Coretta Scott King and most of the Civil Rights leaders than they do with you. They oppose ALL forms of bigotry.'

[Blue Deacon wrote]"You must not know that many. I've recently been surprised just how much the African-American community -- much of which goes to nservative churches even now -- as a whole is opposed to homosexual conduct."

I think that we simply know different African-Americans. It's not a matter of unwarranted asssumptions and generalization such as "you must not know that many".

"[I wrote]'So I know that I should read all of your future exhortations for various
civil rights with a few grains of salt.'

[Blue Deacon wrote]"Now who's being "prejudiced?"

I would say exactly the same thing if a White racist segregationist proported to exhort for Gay freedoms. People who support civil rights for some and not for others -- no matter the subject: I would always take their opinions with a grain of salt. To truly be for freedom and civil rights, I believe that one should (like Desmond Tutu and others) be in favor of supporting freedom and civil rights for all and not just for some.

[I wrote]'Please do me a favor and read the works of Bishop Desmond Tutu and then come back and tell me if you still are opposed to our civil rights.'

[Blue Deacon wrote]"I won't bother because, despite his credentials, I still think Tutu is wrong about that. "

I guess you don't need to read anyone because you are all knowledgeable and know all of the facts. Have you ever thought of opening your mind to other opinions, not just your own? I am on the email list of the American Family Association which has lots of links for their positions -- many (though not all) which are opposed to mine. However, I have remained on their list and have read the articles on their links. You might want to do something similar and read the views of someone who does not agree with you.

[Blue Deacon wrote]: "And this may surprise you: When the original church was founded gays did have "rights" -- but they weren't a part of it. It was an underground movement."

I was not around when the early church started, so I have no idea who had what sexual orientation. So I won't presume that Gays either were or weren't a part of it.

I do know however, that the modern church that supports civil rights for all and which support the dignity of all are still part of an "underground movement" which you have absolutely no idea about -- because if you truly understood the oppression of women and Gays, you wouldn't be clinging to your heterosexual male privilege. Instead, you would be on the side of those who fight for freedom and dignity for all.

Freedom is a constant struggle. And we WILL overcome.

by: ageofknowledge

09-24-2009 @ 12:34am

Maybe if the NAE would lower it's dues, churches would start focusing on people instead of their programs and money, pastors would stop having their churches dabble in politics which is all they are allowed to do under current law, and all of them would start supporting grass roots efforts of the Christians themselves things could get moving forward in this country again.

by: Sunglasses

08-06-2009 @ 2:53am

Great post.. I prefer traditional hymns out of our hymnal and that's what my church practices. We have a few non-traditional practices such as an occasional liturgical dance. Plus we sometimes incorporate cultural elements such as African rituals. This doesn't mean that we believe in non-Christian African deities. It just means that we are incorporating diverse traditions into our worship.

by: Sunglasses

08-06-2009 @ 2:52am

Great post..

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 2:40pm

Last year or so I heard Charles Stanley say that he didn't see spiritual revival on the horizon. (I understood what he meant by "revival" -- that people would turn to the ideological and cultural agenda he subscribes to.) Just after the election he unleashed a veiled attack on Barack Obama, specifically his warning about "socialism," in his "10 Things to Pray For."

What I believe is happening is that the days of "media empire Christianity," in my view a boomer phenomenon, are coming to an end. I don't necessarily mean just the demise of the TV hucksters; I see an underground movement of younger Jesus-followers who have no access to Christian media (and would be too busy serving the LORD to get involved anyway). This will be the movement that breaks down the racial, class and cultural barriers and ignores the deep resentment toward the "other" that are prevalent in institutional evangelicalism. Of course their elders will lament (and in fact some have already begun to do so) that they have abandoned spiritual warfare while in fact they are actually in the real battle.

by: ando

06-05-2009 @ 2:45pm

Perhaps Sojo could write a blog on how many suburban mega-churches are partnering with inner-city churches to work on various ministries to help the poor and needy. Personally, I'm not a fan of mega-churches in general -- smaller churches often hear a giant sucking sound pulling away former members -- but they can provide both financial and personnel resources to partner in ministries.

As for the decline in attendance of white Christians, one need not look any further than the post-modernization of society, and the denial of the importance of faith in one's life. One hopes that Sojo will not try to politicize the issue, as they have on so many other issues.

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 3:07pm

Perhaps Sojo could write a blog on how many suburban mega-churches are partnering with inner-city churches to work on various ministries to help the poor and needy.

Not many, probably.

Anyway, that's beside the point -- because such suburban mega-churches and other white evangelicals are the ones most guilty of the cultural imperialism that masquerades as authentic Christian witness. The real issue, and what the post was getting at, is who determines what Christianity is and how it's expressed in public life -- and NAE members don't have their ear to the ground.

by: MattyK

06-05-2009 @ 3:48pm

Traditional Evangelical Christianity is becoming a favorite target for progressive Christians to shoot at, but take a look at the most recent Pew Survey of religious life in America and you'll find that self-identifying "evangelical" churches are many times more multi-ethnic than "mainline" liberal Churches. I wonder if we did a survey of Sojourners subscriptions how many of them would belong to lilly-white mainline liberal Christians? Probably 95% or more.

That said, Rah and Noll's research is sound and I encourage anyone to take a look.

by: ageofknowledge

09-24-2009 @ 2:34am

Maybe if the NAE would lower it's dues, churches would start focusing on people instead of their programs and money, pastors would stop having their churches dabble in politics which is all they are allowed to do under current law, and all of them would start supporting grass roots efforts of the Christians themselves things could get moving forward in this country again.

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 4:55pm

I would find that a little hard to believe, because that's certainly not the case in evangelical denominations (such as those that belong to the NAE) or in mainline churches that are nonetheless evangelical in focus -- if you think I'm blowing smoke, just look at their respective hierarchies. Most likely where you'd find integration in the pew is in the independent mega-churches (because their membership is younger and thus not tied to past racist practices).

Oh, BTW, Sojourners itself is and has always been evangelical.

by: MattyK

06-05-2009 @ 5:08pm

I know Sojos roots go back to TEDS, and I don't deny its an evangelical publication. I meerly suggest that a majority of readers I know belong to white mainline churches. The 95% numer was meant to be a little tounge-in-cheek, as our original poster here seems to pull that percentage out of the air as he speculates the make-up of the NAE's board.

I don't deny that there are serious race issues going on in a lot of American Evangelical Churches. I'm only observing the fact that the people who'd like to think they're the most "progressive" when it comes to multi-ethnicity are the ones who aren't able to actually integrate. Again, I invite you to look at the Pew study and see the facts: evangelical and pentecostal churches have become more multi-ethnic than liberal churches. I could offer my own anectdotes about rural conservative churches who defy these stereotypes and have latino, asian, and white believers worshiping and serving side-by-side. Similarly, I know of more than a few young urban progressive Christians who dissafected with their suburban evangelical upbringing embrace social-justice and plant urban churches only to see them fill up with other young, white, like-minded people. Consider recent migratory patterns in a city like mine (Chicago) and you'll find the inner ring of suburbs are now swelling with an influx of people of color, and they're filling the pews where those young white Christians once sat.

There is plenty of need for honest and critical dialouge about racism in the Church, but I don't think its well served by painting conservative evangelicals with such a broad brush. I say the same thing to my conservative friends about stereotypes they have of progressive Christians.

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 5:58pm

I merely suggest that a majority of readers I know belong to white mainline churches.

I doubt that because, having been involved in mainline churches for most of my life, I had never even heard of Sojourners until the 1980s. And probably most mainliners hadn't, either. Besides, most such churches tend to stay within their own denominations and not subscribe to outside publications.

The 95% numer was meant to be a little tounge-in-cheek, as our original poster here seems to pull that percentage out of the air as he speculates the make-up of the NAE's board.

Considering that the NAE in general comprises evangelical denominations -- in fact, it started as a reaction to what is now the National Council of Churches -- I think he's standing on firm ground.

I invite you to look at the Pew study and see the facts: evangelical and pentecostal churches have become more multi-ethnic than liberal churches.

I've already mentioned why that's the case -- they're generally start-up congregations with no hierarchy outside themselves that began with only a handful of people and some of which mushroomed, but since they don't have those ties to the past people can just walk in as they are. Well-established evangelical churches, on the other hand (which represent the bulk of evangelicalism and, thus, the NAE), are far, far "whiter" than even the mainline churches -- I grew up in one such evangelical denomination (OPC) and attend church today in another (CMA), and outside my present church you would be hard-pressed to find a person of color in leadership in the local church, let alone at a higher level. That's what Shaun King is talking about.

That leads to the point of the post: The traditional evangelical establishment is becoming irrelevant to a new breed of believers committed to holistic ministry, not personal piety or cultural supremacy. Thing is, the establishment doesn't even acknowledge its existence, which is why the NAE is pessimistic.

by: ray ban

05-27-2011 @ 7:08am

by: MattyK

06-05-2009 @ 6:10pm

I guess its your annecdotes against mine then. We're at sort of an impase.

I've never disagreed with the main point of this article. You'll see in my first comment I commend the work of Soong-Chan Rah and Mark Noll on the topic.

My critique is that too often we cariacuture the "other side"-- in this case, while its probably true a large majority of heirarchical leadership in established evangelical denominations (which is probably only a minority portion of the larger american evangelical movment) is overwhelmingly white and has overlooked the growth of ethnic churches.... the broader evangelical movement itself has become more and more multiethnic. MEANWHILE, liberal denominations have played "tokenism" (something Rah decries in his work), placeing a handful of minorities in public position, but in the pews these "progressive" churches are mostly upper income anglos.

There is a movement in evangelicalism towards a more holistic gospel, and that is an energy progressive Christians need to tap into. For that to happen there needs to be colaboration and understanding built between these different camps. Its simply unfortunate that many progressive bloggers and authors would rather spend more of their time and energy critizing an evangelical "straw man".

by: ray ban

05-27-2011 @ 7:08am

It's really a connotation for those top notch age group of your old-fashioned manner
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by: MattyK

06-05-2009 @ 6:13pm

When all is said and done, I don't disagree with the main point you make. I just bristle at the caricatures of evangelical Christians that are painted in the media narrative.

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 6:47pm

Actually, that was the point I was trying to make. But the NAE is one of the public faces of the evangelical movement and still has some pull.

There is a movement in evangelicalism towards a more holistic gospel, and that is an energy progressive Christians need to tap into. For that to happen there needs to be colaboration and understanding built between these different camps. Its simply unfortunate that many progressive bloggers and authors would rather spend more of their time and energy critizing an evangelical "straw man".

When you consider that some conservatives have been criticizing the "progressives" -- and keep in mind that, theologically, many of the progressives would themselves qualify as evangelical -- perhaps the rift isn't all the progressives' fault. Some years ago an interviewer in World magazine tried to paint Ron Sider, no fire-breathing radical, as a dangerous and misinformed socialist, and the conservative Presbyterian seminary here sponsored a lecture about the dangers of the "emerging church."

And I wouldn't entirely agree with the racial "tokenism" in the pews in mainline churches. My former PCUSA church has had black staff (had I stayed there I might have become an elder), and the rector of one of the most prominent Episcopal churches in my city is African-American. The problem is that, in many cases, such assemblies have become little more than social clubs with a veneer of religion, so the tough questions aren't even addressed.

by: MattyK

06-05-2009 @ 6:56pm

I don't disagree that a lot of conservatives do the same and worse stereotyping of "the Christian left". When I'm on conservative blogs, I'm pushing the same way I'm doing here. Never at all claimed the rift is the progressives fault.

I merely observe the irony that the facts are that liberal Christians are more homogenous than evangelical-pentecostal churches. We can debate the nuances of leadership and denominational structure, but the fact remains those denominations who've staked their identity on liberal theology, "tolerance", and mutliculturalism as an ideology have not succededed in integration while pentecostal and evangelical churches have grown more and more multiethnic in their own way.

If we want to make progress to more justice and greater multiethnicity in the church, I'd like to know where and how that is already happening.

by: ando

06-05-2009 @ 7:09pm

judge not, lest....

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 7:18pm

"Judgment" has nothing to do with it -- what I said is the truth. After all, even many Christians moved to the suburbs to get away from the poor and are still informed by that suburban class-conscious ethos. (They wouldn't be conservative Republicans if they weren't.) That's why I said "not many."

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 2:40pm

Last year or so I heard Charles Stanley say that he didn't see spiritual revival on the horizon. (I understood what he meant by "revival" -- that people would turn to the ideological and cultural agenda he subscribes to.) Just after the election he unleashed a veiled attack on Barack Obama, specifically his warning about "socialism," in his "10 Things to Pray For."

What I believe is happening is that the days of "media empire Christianity," in my view a boomer phenomenon, are coming to an end. I don't necessarily mean just the demise of the TV hucksters; I see an underground movement of younger Jesus-followers who have no access to Christian media (and would be too busy serving the LORD to get involved anyway). This will be the movement that breaks down the racial, class and cultural barriers and ignores the deep resentment toward the "other" that are prevalent in institutional evangelicalism. Of course their elders will lament (and in fact some have already begun to do so) that they have abandoned spiritual warfare while in fact they are actually in the real battle.

by: ando

06-05-2009 @ 8:52pm

Didn't Obama win the suburbs? Didn't he win the over $100,000 vote?

by: ando

06-05-2009 @ 2:45pm

Perhaps Sojo could write a blog on how many suburban mega-churches are partnering with inner-city churches to work on various ministries to help the poor and needy. Personally, I'm not a fan of mega-churches in general -- smaller churches often hear a giant sucking sound pulling away former members -- but they can provide both financial and personnel resources to partner in ministries.

As for the decline in attendance of white Christians, one need not look any further than the post-modernization of society, and the denial of the importance of faith in one's life. One hopes that Sojo will not try to politicize the issue, as they have on so many other issues.

by: BlueDeacon

06-06-2009 @ 12:17am

McCain won 70 percent of the white evangelical vote. Even though Rick Warren interviewed both Obama and McCain at Saddleback Church during the last campaign, it was clearly a pro-McCain crowd.

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 3:07pm

Perhaps Sojo could write a blog on how many suburban mega-churches are partnering with inner-city churches to work on various ministries to help the poor and needy.

Not many, probably.

Anyway, that's beside the point -- because such suburban mega-churches and other white evangelicals are the ones most guilty of the cultural imperialism that masquerades as authentic Christian witness. The real issue, and what the post was getting at, is who determines what Christianity is and how it's expressed in public life -- and NAE members don't have their ear to the ground.

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05-27-2011 @ 7:08am

by: MattyK

06-05-2009 @ 3:48pm

Traditional Evangelical Christianity is becoming a favorite target for progressive Christians to shoot at, but take a look at the most recent Pew Survey of religious life in America and you'll find that self-identifying "evangelical" churches are many times more multi-ethnic than "mainline" liberal Churches. I wonder if we did a survey of Sojourners subscriptions how many of them would belong to lilly-white mainline liberal Christians? Probably 95% or more.

That said, Rah and Noll's research is sound and I encourage anyone to take a look.

by: JamesM

06-06-2009 @ 8:37am

"What I believe is happening is that the days of "media empire Christianity," in my view a boomer phenomenon, are coming to an end. I don't necessarily mean just the demise of the TV hucksters" Blue Deacon

The demise of the two forms of Christianity that you describe could not come soon enough.

I think that it is too bad that some here attribute the decline of the anglo Church to post-modernism and a falling away as if the Church were totally innocent in that falling away. Such an attitude is all too frequently encountered in the religious setting. Not only is it judgmental of others but it betrays a lack of willingness for self-introspection and analysis. It makes one kind of want to be part of that falling away trend- at least from the segment of the church that is so self-righteous and judgmental.

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by: xfree9

06-06-2009 @ 9:17am

"Many Christians moved to the suburbs to get away from the poor..."

Stats? Proof? Or is it the way you see life? I'm not doubting some have done this, but perhaps it is more true that they simply don't move into the city, or into areas where there are poor, rather than they "move out"? I'm not denying your claim, but I've never seen stats to prove it.

Even so, why is that such a bad thing? Is it wrong to rise out of poverty and provide a better life for your family? What about your children? Do you really want parents to raise their kids in a government school that has failed its poor children already, or would you prefer they help their children have a better life than they did? There are two sides to the story.

by: BlueDeacon

06-06-2009 @ 12:12pm

That's just what happened beginning in the 1950s and '60s, when center cities became "blacker," my friend, and in some cases the churches started following them (mine nearly did about a generation ago but decided to stay put -- fortunately). It's a bad thing because folks start making judgments about the poor without actually knowing the situation. Just like the ones you just made.

by: ando

06-06-2009 @ 2:59pm

And what percent of the white mainline vote did Obama win?

by: BlueDeacon

06-06-2009 @ 3:17pm

For our purposes that's irrelevant because it was never as politically involved. This post -- indeed, this blog -- deals strictly with evangelicals.

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 4:55pm

I would find that a little hard to believe, because that's certainly not the case in evangelical denominations (such as those that belong to the NAE) or in mainline churches that are nonetheless evangelical in focus -- if you think I'm blowing smoke, just look at their respective hierarchies. Most likely where you'd find integration in the pew is in the independent mega-churches (because their membership is younger and thus not tied to past racist practices).

Oh, BTW, Sojourners itself is and has always been evangelical.

by: MattyK

06-05-2009 @ 5:08pm

I know Sojos roots go back to TEDS, and I don't deny its an evangelical publication. I meerly suggest that a majority of readers I know belong to white mainline churches. The 95% numer was meant to be a little tounge-in-cheek, as our original poster here seems to pull that percentage out of the air as he speculates the make-up of the NAE's board.

I don't deny that there are serious race issues going on in a lot of American Evangelical Churches. I'm only observing the fact that the people who'd like to think they're the most "progressive" when it comes to multi-ethnicity are the ones who aren't able to actually integrate. Again, I invite you to look at the Pew study and see the facts: evangelical and pentecostal churches have become more multi-ethnic than liberal churches. I could offer my own anectdotes about rural conservative churches who defy these stereotypes and have latino, asian, and white believers worshiping and serving side-by-side. Similarly, I know of more than a few young urban progressive Christians who dissafected with their suburban evangelical upbringing embrace social-justice and plant urban churches only to see them fill up with other young, white, like-minded people. Consider recent migratory patterns in a city like mine (Chicago) and you'll find the inner ring of suburbs are now swelling with an influx of people of color, and they're filling the pews where those young white Christians once sat.

There is plenty of need for honest and critical dialouge about racism in the Church, but I don't think its well served by painting conservative evangelicals with such a broad brush. I say the same thing to my conservative friends about stereotypes they have of progressive Christians.

by: WaveTossed

06-06-2009 @ 9:43pm

"I think that it is too bad that some here attribute the decline of the anglo Church to post-modernism and a falling away as if the Church were totally innocent in that falling away. "

I don't know about other "anglo" churches. But the "liberal" Episcopal church that I attend is growing, not declining. This is because we reach out to all, without regard to race, religion, gender, or sexual orientation. We have special outreaches to all oppressed minorities (not just the "evangelically correct" ones). What we do not do is play the role of "Lord Bountiful" to the oppressed. People of all different sorts of oppressed minorities are integral in the leadership and functions in our church.

by: JamesM

06-07-2009 @ 9:07am

Wave,

Please distinguish the term "anglo" from "Anglican."

My post had nothing to do with the Anglican Church. In fact, in my opinion, the Episcopal Church is one of the few bright spots on the horizon for the very reasons that you mention.

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 5:58pm

I merely suggest that a majority of readers I know belong to white mainline churches.

I doubt that because, having been involved in mainline churches for most of my life, I had never even heard of Sojourners until the 1980s. And probably most mainliners hadn't, either. Besides, most such churches tend to stay within their own denominations and not subscribe to outside publications.

The 95% numer was meant to be a little tounge-in-cheek, as our original poster here seems to pull that percentage out of the air as he speculates the make-up of the NAE's board.

Considering that the NAE in general comprises evangelical denominations -- in fact, it started as a reaction to what is now the National Council of Churches -- I think he's standing on firm ground.

I invite you to look at the Pew study and see the facts: evangelical and pentecostal churches have become more multi-ethnic than liberal churches.

I've already mentioned why that's the case -- they're generally start-up congregations with no hierarchy outside themselves that began with only a handful of people and some of which mushroomed, but since they don't have those ties to the past people can just walk in as they are. Well-established evangelical churches, on the other hand (which represent the bulk of evangelicalism and, thus, the NAE), are far, far "whiter" than even the mainline churches -- I grew up in one such evangelical denomination (OPC) and attend church today in another (CMA), and outside my present church you would be hard-pressed to find a person of color in leadership in the local church, let alone at a higher level. That's what Shaun King is talking about.

That leads to the point of the post: The traditional evangelical establishment is becoming irrelevant to a new breed of believers committed to holistic ministry, not personal piety or cultural supremacy. Thing is, the establishment doesn't even acknowledge its existence, which is why the NAE is pessimistic.

by: MattyK

06-05-2009 @ 6:10pm

I guess its your annecdotes against mine then. We're at sort of an impase.

I've never disagreed with the main point of this article. You'll see in my first comment I commend the work of Soong-Chan Rah and Mark Noll on the topic.

My critique is that too often we cariacuture the "other side"-- in this case, while its probably true a large majority of heirarchical leadership in established evangelical denominations (which is probably only a minority portion of the larger american evangelical movment) is overwhelmingly white and has overlooked the growth of ethnic churches.... the broader evangelical movement itself has become more and more multiethnic. MEANWHILE, liberal denominations have played "tokenism" (something Rah decries in his work), placeing a handful of minorities in public position, but in the pews these "progressive" churches are mostly upper income anglos.

There is a movement in evangelicalism towards a more holistic gospel, and that is an energy progressive Christians need to tap into. For that to happen there needs to be colaboration and understanding built between these different camps. Its simply unfortunate that many progressive bloggers and authors would rather spend more of their time and energy critizing an evangelical "straw man".

Comments sorted by highest rated. After voting you must refresh your page to see the sort order change.

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 2:40pm

Last year or so I heard Charles Stanley say that he didn't see spiritual revival on the horizon. (I understood what he meant by "revival" -- that people would turn to the ideological and cultural agenda he subscribes to.) Just after the election he unleashed a veiled attack on Barack Obama, specifically his warning about "socialism," in his "10 Things to Pray For."

What I believe is happening is that the days of "media empire Christianity," in my view a boomer phenomenon, are coming to an end. I don't necessarily mean just the demise of the TV hucksters; I see an underground movement of younger Jesus-followers who have no access to Christian media (and would be too busy serving the LORD to get involved anyway). This will be the movement that breaks down the racial, class and cultural barriers and ignores the deep resentment toward the "other" that are prevalent in institutional evangelicalism. Of course their elders will lament (and in fact some have already begun to do so) that they have abandoned spiritual warfare while in fact they are actually in the real battle.

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 2:40pm

Last year or so I heard Charles Stanley say that he didn't see spiritual revival on the horizon. (I understood what he meant by "revival" -- that people would turn to the ideological and cultural agenda he subscribes to.) Just after the election he unleashed a veiled attack on Barack Obama, specifically his warning about "socialism," in his "10 Things to Pray For."

What I believe is happening is that the days of "media empire Christianity," in my view a boomer phenomenon, are coming to an end. I don't necessarily mean just the demise of the TV hucksters; I see an underground movement of younger Jesus-followers who have no access to Christian media (and would be too busy serving the LORD to get involved anyway). This will be the movement that breaks down the racial, class and cultural barriers and ignores the deep resentment toward the "other" that are prevalent in institutional evangelicalism. Of course their elders will lament (and in fact some have already begun to do so) that they have abandoned spiritual warfare while in fact they are actually in the real battle.

by: ando

06-05-2009 @ 2:45pm

Perhaps Sojo could write a blog on how many suburban mega-churches are partnering with inner-city churches to work on various ministries to help the poor and needy. Personally, I'm not a fan of mega-churches in general -- smaller churches often hear a giant sucking sound pulling away former members -- but they can provide both financial and personnel resources to partner in ministries.

As for the decline in attendance of white Christians, one need not look any further than the post-modernization of society, and the denial of the importance of faith in one's life. One hopes that Sojo will not try to politicize the issue, as they have on so many other issues.

by: ando

06-05-2009 @ 2:45pm

Perhaps Sojo could write a blog on how many suburban mega-churches are partnering with inner-city churches to work on various ministries to help the poor and needy. Personally, I'm not a fan of mega-churches in general -- smaller churches often hear a giant sucking sound pulling away former members -- but they can provide both financial and personnel resources to partner in ministries.

As for the decline in attendance of white Christians, one need not look any further than the post-modernization of society, and the denial of the importance of faith in one's life. One hopes that Sojo will not try to politicize the issue, as they have on so many other issues.

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 3:07pm

Perhaps Sojo could write a blog on how many suburban mega-churches are partnering with inner-city churches to work on various ministries to help the poor and needy.

Not many, probably.

Anyway, that's beside the point -- because such suburban mega-churches and other white evangelicals are the ones most guilty of the cultural imperialism that masquerades as authentic Christian witness. The real issue, and what the post was getting at, is who determines what Christianity is and how it's expressed in public life -- and NAE members don't have their ear to the ground.

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 3:07pm

Perhaps Sojo could write a blog on how many suburban mega-churches are partnering with inner-city churches to work on various ministries to help the poor and needy.

Not many, probably.

Anyway, that's beside the point -- because such suburban mega-churches and other white evangelicals are the ones most guilty of the cultural imperialism that masquerades as authentic Christian witness. The real issue, and what the post was getting at, is who determines what Christianity is and how it's expressed in public life -- and NAE members don't have their ear to the ground.

by: MattyK

06-05-2009 @ 3:48pm

Traditional Evangelical Christianity is becoming a favorite target for progressive Christians to shoot at, but take a look at the most recent Pew Survey of religious life in America and you'll find that self-identifying "evangelical" churches are many times more multi-ethnic than "mainline" liberal Churches. I wonder if we did a survey of Sojourners subscriptions how many of them would belong to lilly-white mainline liberal Christians? Probably 95% or more.

That said, Rah and Noll's research is sound and I encourage anyone to take a look.

by: MattyK

06-05-2009 @ 3:48pm

Traditional Evangelical Christianity is becoming a favorite target for progressive Christians to shoot at, but take a look at the most recent Pew Survey of religious life in America and you'll find that self-identifying "evangelical" churches are many times more multi-ethnic than "mainline" liberal Churches. I wonder if we did a survey of Sojourners subscriptions how many of them would belong to lilly-white mainline liberal Christians? Probably 95% or more.

That said, Rah and Noll's research is sound and I encourage anyone to take a look.

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 4:55pm

I would find that a little hard to believe, because that's certainly not the case in evangelical denominations (such as those that belong to the NAE) or in mainline churches that are nonetheless evangelical in focus -- if you think I'm blowing smoke, just look at their respective hierarchies. Most likely where you'd find integration in the pew is in the independent mega-churches (because their membership is younger and thus not tied to past racist practices).

Oh, BTW, Sojourners itself is and has always been evangelical.

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 4:55pm

I would find that a little hard to believe, because that's certainly not the case in evangelical denominations (such as those that belong to the NAE) or in mainline churches that are nonetheless evangelical in focus -- if you think I'm blowing smoke, just look at their respective hierarchies. Most likely where you'd find integration in the pew is in the independent mega-churches (because their membership is younger and thus not tied to past racist practices).

Oh, BTW, Sojourners itself is and has always been evangelical.

by: MattyK

06-05-2009 @ 5:08pm

I know Sojos roots go back to TEDS, and I don't deny its an evangelical publication. I meerly suggest that a majority of readers I know belong to white mainline churches. The 95% numer was meant to be a little tounge-in-cheek, as our original poster here seems to pull that percentage out of the air as he speculates the make-up of the NAE's board.

I don't deny that there are serious race issues going on in a lot of American Evangelical Churches. I'm only observing the fact that the people who'd like to think they're the most "progressive" when it comes to multi-ethnicity are the ones who aren't able to actually integrate. Again, I invite you to look at the Pew study and see the facts: evangelical and pentecostal churches have become more multi-ethnic than liberal churches. I could offer my own anectdotes about rural conservative churches who defy these stereotypes and have latino, asian, and white believers worshiping and serving side-by-side. Similarly, I know of more than a few young urban progressive Christians who dissafected with their suburban evangelical upbringing embrace social-justice and plant urban churches only to see them fill up with other young, white, like-minded people. Consider recent migratory patterns in a city like mine (Chicago) and you'll find the inner ring of suburbs are now swelling with an influx of people of color, and they're filling the pews where those young white Christians once sat.

There is plenty of need for honest and critical dialouge about racism in the Church, but I don't think its well served by painting conservative evangelicals with such a broad brush. I say the same thing to my conservative friends about stereotypes they have of progressive Christians.

by: MattyK

06-05-2009 @ 5:08pm

I know Sojos roots go back to TEDS, and I don't deny its an evangelical publication. I meerly suggest that a majority of readers I know belong to white mainline churches. The 95% numer was meant to be a little tounge-in-cheek, as our original poster here seems to pull that percentage out of the air as he speculates the make-up of the NAE's board.

I don't deny that there are serious race issues going on in a lot of American Evangelical Churches. I'm only observing the fact that the people who'd like to think they're the most "progressive" when it comes to multi-ethnicity are the ones who aren't able to actually integrate. Again, I invite you to look at the Pew study and see the facts: evangelical and pentecostal churches have become more multi-ethnic than liberal churches. I could offer my own anectdotes about rural conservative churches who defy these stereotypes and have latino, asian, and white believers worshiping and serving side-by-side. Similarly, I know of more than a few young urban progressive Christians who dissafected with their suburban evangelical upbringing embrace social-justice and plant urban churches only to see them fill up with other young, white, like-minded people. Consider recent migratory patterns in a city like mine (Chicago) and you'll find the inner ring of suburbs are now swelling with an influx of people of color, and they're filling the pews where those young white Christians once sat.

There is plenty of need for honest and critical dialouge about racism in the Church, but I don't think its well served by painting conservative evangelicals with such a broad brush. I say the same thing to my conservative friends about stereotypes they have of progressive Christians.

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 5:58pm

I merely suggest that a majority of readers I know belong to white mainline churches.

I doubt that because, having been involved in mainline churches for most of my life, I had never even heard of Sojourners until the 1980s. And probably most mainliners hadn't, either. Besides, most such churches tend to stay within their own denominations and not subscribe to outside publications.

The 95% numer was meant to be a little tounge-in-cheek, as our original poster here seems to pull that percentage out of the air as he speculates the make-up of the NAE's board.

Considering that the NAE in general comprises evangelical denominations -- in fact, it started as a reaction to what is now the National Council of Churches -- I think he's standing on firm ground.

I invite you to look at the Pew study and see the facts: evangelical and pentecostal churches have become more multi-ethnic than liberal churches.

I've already mentioned why that's the case -- they're generally start-up congregations with no hierarchy outside themselves that began with only a handful of people and some of which mushroomed, but since they don't have those ties to the past people can just walk in as they are. Well-established evangelical churches, on the other hand (which represent the bulk of evangelicalism and, thus, the NAE), are far, far "whiter" than even the mainline churches -- I grew up in one such evangelical denomination (OPC) and attend church today in another (CMA), and outside my present church you would be hard-pressed to find a person of color in leadership in the local church, let alone at a higher level. That's what Shaun King is talking about.

That leads to the point of the post: The traditional evangelical establishment is becoming irrelevant to a new breed of believers committed to holistic ministry, not personal piety or cultural supremacy. Thing is, the establishment doesn't even acknowledge its existence, which is why the NAE is pessimistic.

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 5:58pm

I merely suggest that a majority of readers I know belong to white mainline churches.

I doubt that because, having been involved in mainline churches for most of my life, I had never even heard of Sojourners until the 1980s. And probably most mainliners hadn't, either. Besides, most such churches tend to stay within their own denominations and not subscribe to outside publications.

The 95% numer was meant to be a little tounge-in-cheek, as our original poster here seems to pull that percentage out of the air as he speculates the make-up of the NAE's board.

Considering that the NAE in general comprises evangelical denominations -- in fact, it started as a reaction to what is now the National Council of Churches -- I think he's standing on firm ground.

I invite you to look at the Pew study and see the facts: evangelical and pentecostal churches have become more multi-ethnic than liberal churches.

I've already mentioned why that's the case -- they're generally start-up congregations with no hierarchy outside themselves that began with only a handful of people and some of which mushroomed, but since they don't have those ties to the past people can just walk in as they are. Well-established evangelical churches, on the other hand (which represent the bulk of evangelicalism and, thus, the NAE), are far, far "whiter" than even the mainline churches -- I grew up in one such evangelical denomination (OPC) and attend church today in another (CMA), and outside my present church you would be hard-pressed to find a person of color in leadership in the local church, let alone at a higher level. That's what Shaun King is talking about.

That leads to the point of the post: The traditional evangelical establishment is becoming irrelevant to a new breed of believers committed to holistic ministry, not personal piety or cultural supremacy. Thing is, the establishment doesn't even acknowledge its existence, which is why the NAE is pessimistic.

by: MattyK

06-05-2009 @ 6:10pm

I guess its your annecdotes against mine then. We're at sort of an impase.

I've never disagreed with the main point of this article. You'll see in my first comment I commend the work of Soong-Chan Rah and Mark Noll on the topic.

My critique is that too often we cariacuture the "other side"-- in this case, while its probably true a large majority of heirarchical leadership in established evangelical denominations (which is probably only a minority portion of the larger american evangelical movment) is overwhelmingly white and has overlooked the growth of ethnic churches.... the broader evangelical movement itself has become more and more multiethnic. MEANWHILE, liberal denominations have played "tokenism" (something Rah decries in his work), placeing a handful of minorities in public position, but in the pews these "progressive" churches are mostly upper income anglos.

There is a movement in evangelicalism towards a more holistic gospel, and that is an energy progressive Christians need to tap into. For that to happen there needs to be colaboration and understanding built between these different camps. Its simply unfortunate that many progressive bloggers and authors would rather spend more of their time and energy critizing an evangelical "straw man".

by: MattyK

06-05-2009 @ 6:10pm

I guess its your annecdotes against mine then. We're at sort of an impase.

I've never disagreed with the main point of this article. You'll see in my first comment I commend the work of Soong-Chan Rah and Mark Noll on the topic.

My critique is that too often we cariacuture the "other side"-- in this case, while its probably true a large majority of heirarchical leadership in established evangelical denominations (which is probably only a minority portion of the larger american evangelical movment) is overwhelmingly white and has overlooked the growth of ethnic churches.... the broader evangelical movement itself has become more and more multiethnic. MEANWHILE, liberal denominations have played "tokenism" (something Rah decries in his work), placeing a handful of minorities in public position, but in the pews these "progressive" churches are mostly upper income anglos.

There is a movement in evangelicalism towards a more holistic gospel, and that is an energy progressive Christians need to tap into. For that to happen there needs to be colaboration and understanding built between these different camps. Its simply unfortunate that many progressive bloggers and authors would rather spend more of their time and energy critizing an evangelical "straw man".

by: MattyK

06-05-2009 @ 6:13pm

When all is said and done, I don't disagree with the main point you make. I just bristle at the caricatures of evangelical Christians that are painted in the media narrative.

by: MattyK

06-05-2009 @ 6:13pm

When all is said and done, I don't disagree with the main point you make. I just bristle at the caricatures of evangelical Christians that are painted in the media narrative.

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 6:47pm

Actually, that was the point I was trying to make. But the NAE is one of the public faces of the evangelical movement and still has some pull.

There is a movement in evangelicalism towards a more holistic gospel, and that is an energy progressive Christians need to tap into. For that to happen there needs to be colaboration and understanding built between these different camps. Its simply unfortunate that many progressive bloggers and authors would rather spend more of their time and energy critizing an evangelical "straw man".

When you consider that some conservatives have been criticizing the "progressives" -- and keep in mind that, theologically, many of the progressives would themselves qualify as evangelical -- perhaps the rift isn't all the progressives' fault. Some years ago an interviewer in World magazine tried to paint Ron Sider, no fire-breathing radical, as a dangerous and misinformed socialist, and the conservative Presbyterian seminary here sponsored a lecture about the dangers of the "emerging church."

And I wouldn't entirely agree with the racial "tokenism" in the pews in mainline churches. My former PCUSA church has had black staff (had I stayed there I might have become an elder), and the rector of one of the most prominent Episcopal churches in my city is African-American. The problem is that, in many cases, such assemblies have become little more than social clubs with a veneer of religion, so the tough questions aren't even addressed.

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 6:47pm

Actually, that was the point I was trying to make. But the NAE is one of the public faces of the evangelical movement and still has some pull.

There is a movement in evangelicalism towards a more holistic gospel, and that is an energy progressive Christians need to tap into. For that to happen there needs to be colaboration and understanding built between these different camps. Its simply unfortunate that many progressive bloggers and authors would rather spend more of their time and energy critizing an evangelical "straw man".

When you consider that some conservatives have been criticizing the "progressives" -- and keep in mind that, theologically, many of the progressives would themselves qualify as evangelical -- perhaps the rift isn't all the progressives' fault. Some years ago an interviewer in World magazine tried to paint Ron Sider, no fire-breathing radical, as a dangerous and misinformed socialist, and the conservative Presbyterian seminary here sponsored a lecture about the dangers of the "emerging church."

And I wouldn't entirely agree with the racial "tokenism" in the pews in mainline churches. My former PCUSA church has had black staff (had I stayed there I might have become an elder), and the rector of one of the most prominent Episcopal churches in my city is African-American. The problem is that, in many cases, such assemblies have become little more than social clubs with a veneer of religion, so the tough questions aren't even addressed.

by: MattyK

06-05-2009 @ 6:56pm

I don't disagree that a lot of conservatives do the same and worse stereotyping of "the Christian left". When I'm on conservative blogs, I'm pushing the same way I'm doing here. Never at all claimed the rift is the progressives fault.

I merely observe the irony that the facts are that liberal Christians are more homogenous than evangelical-pentecostal churches. We can debate the nuances of leadership and denominational structure, but the fact remains those denominations who've staked their identity on liberal theology, "tolerance", and mutliculturalism as an ideology have not succededed in integration while pentecostal and evangelical churches have grown more and more multiethnic in their own way.

If we want to make progress to more justice and greater multiethnicity in the church, I'd like to know where and how that is already happening.

by: MattyK

06-05-2009 @ 6:56pm

I don't disagree that a lot of conservatives do the same and worse stereotyping of "the Christian left". When I'm on conservative blogs, I'm pushing the same way I'm doing here. Never at all claimed the rift is the progressives fault.

I merely observe the irony that the facts are that liberal Christians are more homogenous than evangelical-pentecostal churches. We can debate the nuances of leadership and denominational structure, but the fact remains those denominations who've staked their identity on liberal theology, "tolerance", and mutliculturalism as an ideology have not succededed in integration while pentecostal and evangelical churches have grown more and more multiethnic in their own way.

If we want to make progress to more justice and greater multiethnicity in the church, I'd like to know where and how that is already happening.

by: ando

06-05-2009 @ 7:09pm

judge not, lest....

by: ando

06-05-2009 @ 7:09pm

judge not, lest....

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 7:18pm

"Judgment" has nothing to do with it -- what I said is the truth. After all, even many Christians moved to the suburbs to get away from the poor and are still informed by that suburban class-conscious ethos. (They wouldn't be conservative Republicans if they weren't.) That's why I said "not many."

by: BlueDeacon

06-05-2009 @ 7:18pm

"Judgment" has nothing to do with it -- what I said is the truth. After all, even many Christians moved to the suburbs to get away from the poor and are still informed by that suburban class-conscious ethos. (They wouldn't be conservative Republicans if they weren't.) That's why I said "not many."

by: ando

06-05-2009 @ 8:52pm

Didn't Obama win the suburbs? Didn't he win the over $100,000 vote?

by: ando

06-05-2009 @ 8:52pm

Didn't Obama win the suburbs? Didn't he win the over $100,000 vote?

by: BlueDeacon

06-06-2009 @ 12:17am

McCain won 70 percent of the white evangelical vote. Even though Rick Warren interviewed both Obama and McCain at Saddleback Church during the last campaign, it was clearly a pro-McCain crowd.

by: BlueDeacon

06-06-2009 @ 12:17am

McCain won 70 percent of the white evangelical vote. Even though Rick Warren interviewed both Obama and McCain at Saddleback Church during the last campaign, it was clearly a pro-McCain crowd.

by: JamesM

06-06-2009 @ 8:37am

"What I believe is happening is that the days of "media empire Christianity," in my view a boomer phenomenon, are coming to an end. I don't necessarily mean just the demise of the TV hucksters" Blue Deacon

The demise of the two forms of Christianity that you describe could not come soon enough.

I think that it is too bad that some here attribute the decline of the anglo Church to post-modernism and a falling away as if the Church were totally innocent in that falling away. Such an attitude is all too frequently encountered in the religious setting. Not only is it judgmental of others but it betrays a lack of willingness for self-introspection and analysis. It makes one kind of want to be part of that falling away trend- at least from the segment of the church that is so self-righteous and judgmental.

by: JamesM

06-06-2009 @ 8:37am

"What I believe is happening is that the days of "media empire Christianity," in my view a boomer phenomenon, are coming to an end. I don't necessarily mean just the demise of the TV hucksters" Blue Deacon

The demise of the two forms of Christianity that you describe could not come soon enough.

I think that it is too bad that some here attribute the decline of the anglo Church to post-modernism and a falling away as if the Church were totally innocent in that falling away. Such an attitude is all too frequently encountered in the religious setting. Not only is it judgmental of others but it betrays a lack of willingness for self-introspection and analysis. It makes one kind of want to be part of that falling away trend- at least from the segment of the church that is so self-righteous and judgmental.

by: xfree9

06-06-2009 @ 9:17am

"Many Christians moved to the suburbs to get away from the poor..."

Stats? Proof? Or is it the way you see life? I'm not doubting some have done this, but perhaps it is more true that they simply don't move into the city, or into areas where there are poor, rather than they "move out"? I'm not denying your claim, but I've never seen stats to prove it.

Even so, why is that such a bad thing? Is it wrong to rise out of poverty and provide a better life for your family? What about your children? Do you really want parents to raise their kids in a government school that has failed its poor children already, or would you prefer they help their children have a better life than they did? There are two sides to the story.

by: xfree9

06-06-2009 @ 9:17am

"Many Christians moved to the suburbs to get away from the poor..."

Stats? Proof? Or is it the way you see life? I'm not doubting some have done this, but perhaps it is more true that they simply don't move into the city, or into areas where there are poor, rather than they "move out"? I'm not denying your claim, but I've never seen stats to prove it.

Even so, why is that such a bad thing? Is it wrong to rise out of poverty and provide a better life for your family? What about your children? Do you really want parents to raise their kids in a government school that has failed its poor children already, or would you prefer they help their children have a better life than they did? There are two sides to the story.

by: BlueDeacon

06-06-2009 @ 12:12pm

That's just what happened beginning in the 1950s and '60s, when center cities became "blacker," my friend, and in some cases the churches started following them (mine nearly did about a generation ago but decided to stay put -- fortunately). It's a bad thing because folks start making judgments about the poor without actually knowing the situation. Just like the ones you just made.

by: BlueDeacon

06-06-2009 @ 12:12pm

That's just what happened beginning in the 1950s and '60s, when center cities became "blacker," my friend, and in some cases the churches started following them (mine nearly did about a generation ago but decided to stay put -- fortunately). It's a bad thing because folks start making judgments about the poor without actually knowing the situation. Just like the ones you just made.

by: ando

06-06-2009 @ 2:59pm

And what percent of the white mainline vote did Obama win?

by: ando

06-06-2009 @ 2:59pm

And what percent of the white mainline vote did Obama win?

by: BlueDeacon

06-06-2009 @ 3:17pm

For our purposes that's irrelevant because it was never as politically involved. This post -- indeed, this blog -- deals strictly with evangelicals.

by: BlueDeacon

06-06-2009 @ 3:17pm

For our purposes that's irrelevant because it was never as politically involved. This post -- indeed, this blog -- deals strictly with evangelicals.

by: WaveTossed

06-06-2009 @ 9:43pm

"I think that it is too bad that some here attribute the decline of the anglo Church to post-modernism and a falling away as if the Church were totally innocent in that falling away. "

I don't know about other "anglo" churches. But the "liberal" Episcopal church that I attend is growing, not declining. This is because we reach out to all, without regard to race, religion, gender, or sexual orientation. We have special outreaches to all oppressed minorities (not just the "evangelically correct" ones). What we do not do is play the role of "Lord Bountiful" to the oppressed. People of all different sorts of oppressed minorities are integral in the leadership and functions in our church.

by: WaveTossed

06-06-2009 @ 9:43pm

"I think that it is too bad that some here attribute the decline of the anglo Church to post-modernism and a falling away as if the Church were totally innocent in that falling away. "

I don't know about other "anglo" churches. But the "liberal" Episcopal church that I attend is growing, not declining. This is because we reach out to all, without regard to race, religion, gender, or sexual orientation. We have special outreaches to all oppressed minorities (not just the "evangelically correct" ones). What we do not do is play the role of "Lord Bountiful" to the oppressed. People of all different sorts of oppressed minorities are integral in the leadership and functions in our church.

by: JamesM

06-07-2009 @ 9:07am

Wave,

Please distinguish the term "anglo" from "Anglican."

My post had nothing to do with the Anglican Church. In fact, in my opinion, the Episcopal Church is one of the few bright spots on the horizon for the very reasons that you mention.

by: JamesM

06-07-2009 @ 9:07am

Wave,

Please distinguish the term "anglo" from "Anglican."

My post had nothing to do with the Anglican Church. In fact, in my opinion, the Episcopal Church is one of the few bright spots on the horizon for the very reasons that you mention.

by: WaveTossed

06-07-2009 @ 3:20pm

As for the term "anglo," are you speaking of English-speaking churches? Just want to clarify.

As for the state of the Anglican church: as you probably know, there have been some recent conflicts. The Episcopal Church of the USA has a female Presiding Bishop. Not only is she female, but she supports inclusiveness of ALL minorities, not just the "correct" minorities but also Gay people. Not only does she support including all minorities, all of the African-American bishops in the Episcopal Church of the USA support the consecration of Bishop Gene Robinson (the first Gay bishop in an Anglican church) and they support the inclusion of Gays as well as other minorities.

Around the world, there are other Anglicans who support the Episcopal Church and support including Gays. Such as Bishop Desmond Tutu of South Africa who wrote the introduction to Gene Robinson's fine book IN THE EYE OF THE STORM.

However, there are others, mostly in Africa, who want the Episcopal Church of the USA to be ousted from the Anglican Communion because of the Episcopal Church's support of Gays. And also (though they tend to say this under their breath), they don't believe in female priests or bishops, especially a female Presiding Bishop. This is because in some parts of Africa, the genders are societally divided and males are considered superior to females. So they don't believe that women should be priests or have leadership positions; instead, they believe that women are supposed to completely obey men.

We still have some bishops and other officials within the Episcopal Church of the USA that still won't recognize women priests and are opposed to accepting Gays. First they tried to ally themselves with the African-American bishops within the Episcopal church, but were rebuffed because the Episcopalian African-American bishops support full inclusion. My own bishop here in the Diocese of Maryland has stated firmly that oppressed people -- such as himself and other African-Americans -- shouldn't turn against other oppressed people -- women and Gays. So the (mostly White) bishops and other officials decided to ally themselves with bishops from Africa. Bascially we see these mostly White people try to ally themselves with those Africans who would turn some oppressed people (Black Africans) against others (women and Gays and those who would support them, including African-Americans). This is a travesty.

When oppressed communities turn upon other oppressed communities, all it does is help the dominant comminities maintain their dominance. This doesn't happen only when Africans and African-Americans turn against women and Gays. It happens when Gay White people turn out to be racist and turn against African-Americans. I just read a biography of a White Gay man (Kevin Jennings, who started GLSEN (Gay/Lesbian/Straight Education Network), who was raised to be racist against African-Americans. When his (heterosexual) brother married an African-American woman, he was disowned by the family. However, as various events took place, Kevin learned to cast out his racism. Eventually the family accepted their African-American sister-in-law. Kevin's mother, Alice Jennings, also learned to cast out her own racism and homophobia and became an AIDS activist during her senior years.

When members of oppressed minorities unite together -- such as the people in the Jennings family; they included a poor White woman from the Appalachian region, a Gay White man, a Straight White man who had married an African-American woman -- all sorts of great things can happen to fight against oppression. I hope and pray that the Anglicans within the Anglican Communion will stop persecuting the Episcopal Church and come to an understanding about liberation of ALL oppressed people.

by: WaveTossed

06-07-2009 @ 3:20pm

As for the term "anglo," are you speaking of English-speaking churches? Just want to clarify.

As for the state of the Anglican church: as you probably know, there have been some recent conflicts. The Episcopal Church of the USA has a female Presiding Bishop. Not only is she female, but she supports inclusiveness of ALL minorities, not just the "correct" minorities but also Gay people. Not only does she support including all minorities, all of the African-American bishops in the Episcopal Church of the USA support the consecration of Bishop Gene Robinson (the first Gay bishop in an Anglican church) and they support the inclusion of Gays as well as other minorities.

Around the world, there are other Anglicans who support the Episcopal Church and support including Gays. Such as Bishop Desmond Tutu of South Africa who wrote the introduction to Gene Robinson's fine book IN THE EYE OF THE STORM.

However, there are others, mostly in Africa, who want the Episcopal Church of the USA to be ousted from the Anglican Communion because of the Episcopal Church's support of Gays. And also (though they tend to say this under their breath), they don't believe in female priests or bishops, especially a female Presiding Bishop. This is because in some parts of Africa, the genders are societally divided and males are considered superior to females. So they don't believe that women should be priests or have leadership positions; instead, they believe that women are supposed to completely obey men.

We still have some bishops and other officials within the Episcopal Church of the USA that still won't recognize women priests and are opposed to accepting Gays. First they tried to ally themselves with the African-American bishops within the Episcopal church, but were rebuffed because the Episcopalian African-American bishops support full inclusion. My own bishop here in the Diocese of Maryland has stated firmly that oppressed people -- such as himself and other African-Americans -- shouldn't turn against other oppressed people -- women and Gays. So the (mostly White) bishops and other officials decided to ally themselves with bishops from Africa. Bascially we see these mostly White people try to ally themselves with those Africans who would turn some oppressed people (Black Africans) against others (women and Gays and those who would support them, including African-Americans). This is a travesty.

When oppressed communities turn upon other oppressed communities, all it does is help the dominant comminities maintain their dominance. This doesn't happen only when Africans and African-Americans turn against women and Gays. It happens when Gay White people turn out to be racist and turn against African-Americans. I just read a biography of a White Gay man (Kevin Jennings, who started GLSEN (Gay/Lesbian/Straight Education Network), who was raised to be racist against African-Americans. When his (heterosexual) brother married an African-American woman, he was disowned by the family. However, as various events took place, Kevin learned to cast out his racism. Eventually the family accepted their African-American sister-in-law. Kevin's mother, Alice Jennings, also learned to cast out her own racism and homophobia and became an AIDS activist during her senior years.

When members of oppressed minorities unite together -- such as the people in the Jennings family; they included a poor White woman from the Appalachian region, a Gay White man, a Straight White man who had married an African-American woman -- all sorts of great things can happen to fight against oppression. I hope and pray that the Anglicans within the Anglican Communion will stop persecuting the Episcopal Church and come to an understanding about liberation of ALL oppressed people.

by: JamesM

06-07-2009 @ 7:08pm

"As for the term "anglo," are you speaking of English-speaking churches? Just want to clarify." Wavetossed

Yes, Wavetossed, that is what I meant-- basically the English-speaking white evangelical church.

Amen to all that you have said. I really value your comments and presence on this blog.

Peace.

by: JamesM

06-07-2009 @ 7:08pm

"As for the term "anglo," are you speaking of English-speaking churches? Just want to clarify." Wavetossed

Yes, Wavetossed, that is what I meant-- basically the English-speaking white evangelical church.

Amen to all that you have said. I really value your comments and presence on this blog.

Peace.

by: ando

06-07-2009 @ 8:11pm

My wife is happily part of an Anglican church plant in our city, which is growing rapidly and beginning to have an outreach to the area. I am deeply blessed the Anglicans are seeking the Truth and not acquiesing to modern culture.

by: ando

06-07-2009 @ 8:11pm

My wife is happily part of an Anglican church plant in our city, which is growing rapidly and beginning to have an outreach to the area. I am deeply blessed the Anglicans are seeking the Truth and not acquiesing to modern culture.