Get E-Mail Updates

What Constitutes Sacred Space at Ground Zero?

Close to nine years after the attacks on September 11, Lower Manhattan remains plagued by the sight of a gaping hole where the Twin Towers once stood. As I noted in the comments section of my God's Politics blog post, "Get Hateful Ads Off the Bus," human remains continue to be discovered at Ground Zero. As the remains of about 1,000 victims have not been identified, Ground Zero represents the only place where these family members can go and pay their respects. If a suitable memorial was in place where 9/11 families and others could come to mourn and reflect, I suspect one would find a different tenor to the debates over Cordoba House.

Related Reading

Take Action on This Issue

Tell the Senate: Don't Cut International Aid

Please join us in telling the Senate: Protect foreign aid programs that help the poor and the needy. 

What could happen if all those religious leaders who flocked to the site during the recovery effort, or to offer their commentary about the "Ground Zero Mosque," decided instead to really sit and listen to the concerns of the post-9/11 community (a group that consists of people from more than 90 countries representing a wide spectrum of faith traditions)? How would a discussion led by people of faith about what constitutes sacred space at Ground Zero inform the creation of a proper and fitting memorial? What insights could various religious traditions bring to a discussion about the ethical treatment of human remains found both at the former WTC site and the Fresh Kills landfill? How should we care for those rescue workers and their families, who are suffering (and in some cases have died) from post-9/11 related illnesses?

As I was contemplating these questions, I started editing an interview I conducted during the 2010 Tribeca Film Festival with some of the principal players involved in the documentary Earth Made of Glass. (This interview will be featured in an upcoming issue of Sojourners.)

Understandably, this film about the 1994 Rwandan genocide was incredibly painful to watch. But I became filled with hope when the filmmakers turned their lens on the Genocide Museum. In April 2004, the Kigali Memorial Centre was opened to commemorate the 10th anniversary of the Rwandan Genocide. This center, built on the site where more than 250,000 victims are buried, serves as a permanent memorial where Rwandans and others from around the world can come and pay their respects to the victims of genocide.

Also, this center educates visitors about this under-reported event where more than one million people were massacred during a three-month period. Rwandans bring their children to this museum so they can explain to the next generation what happened to this country in the hopes that such hate will never happen again. In addition to documenting the Rwandan genocide, this Centre houses an exhibition on the history of the Armenian, and Jewish holocausts, thus illuminating how such horrific events impact all of us.

What can we learn from the creation of this Centre, which has become a place of healing and education for a nation torn asunder by genocide, that we can apply to the current protests transpiring at Ground Zero?

When I saw the televised protests on August 22, I predicted that violence would soon ensue, a prediction that proved to be horribly correct when a NYC cabbie was attacked for saying he was a Muslim. Before this hatred escalates further, I would encourage religious leaders to help put into practice Archbishop Timothy Dolan's plea, "What we do not need are protests, but promoters of dialog."

Becky Garrison searches for signs of the gospel in action in her latest book Jesus Died for This?: A Satirist's Search for the Risen Christ. Follow Becky's travels on Twitter @JesusDied4This

Sojourners relies on the support of readers like you to sustain our message and ministry.

by: GrandInquisitor

08-28-2010 @ 11:33am

Mohammed along with the so called "reformers" are tools of Satan. While Christ prayed that all of his followers may be one, Luther, Calvin, and others caused division, hence the endless number of protestant "churches" who can't agree with each other. If the Bible alone is all one needs, why all the confusion and discord? The Catholic Church is the only true Church and Catholics are the only true Christians. The venomous attacks against Holy Mother Church are proof of this. Nobody cares what the lutheran or methodist "churches" say because they aren't a threat to the devil or his agenda, they are part of it.

by: GrandInquisitor

08-28-2010 @ 11:24am

Liberals are clueless. Most Americans are against the Mosque. Islam is a false religion, just like protestantism.

by: jhp1940

09-03-2010 @ 7:30pm

Lets turn this around a bit. If these were US pilots crashing into a major building killing thousands of Muslims in a Muslim country would a US led religious organization build a building to provide a place for a religious meeting area as well as a place for athletic events? I don't think so.

by: BlueDeacon

09-03-2010 @ 8:28pm

Beside the point -- we're supposed to be better than tit-for-tat (unfortunately, Newt Gingrich has yet to receive that memo). Keep in mind that Muslims died as well -- and that 9/11 happened in a neighborhood where 10,000 Muslims already live.

by: BlueDeacon

09-03-2010 @ 8:25pm

That's not the point -- just because we can do something like that doesn't mean we should. I'm saying only that putting a church next to a porn shop is probably not the best way to bear witness to a dying world; indeed, way, way too often the church has sold out to the world (and let's assume that children who aren't always cognizant of ministry goals will also attend).

by: squeaky

08-28-2010 @ 3:14pm

Thanks for your judgment on this fine, Saturday morning.

We are all part of the body of Christ. So who are you to call one part of His beloved that it is despised? It is very sad that you can't recognize the richness of love in your brothers and sisters in Christ, all because they are in the "wrong" denomination.

Hopefully you are just messing with people, though.

by: BlueDeacon

09-03-2010 @ 9:36pm

"Zoning" has nothing do with with it.

Let's assume we read the whole Bible to our children, and so they are not shocked or surprised when they see the world living like the world.

I grew up that way and learned pretty much what to avoid, and (trust me) I was far less sheltered than most of the kids I went to church with. Besides, we who are adults can handle such things; the children can't necessarily and shouldn't have to.

by: Jodi Adams

08-28-2010 @ 4:35pm

Thank you for this!!! I agree. I was wondering where all the wondering where all the Christians were denouncing this hatred and violence. We can never move ahead if we have people spreading the doctrine of hate and violence.

I keep wondering why people are so "pro" hate now. Against the gay community and other religions. As far as I can tell, Jesus purposely spent time with all walks of life in communities he visited, to be an example. He said, "Love those that despise you" and "love they neighbor as thyself". Where has all those teaching gone????

by: BlueDeacon

09-02-2010 @ 7:46pm

I can hardly think of a better place to locate a church than next to a porn shop or brothel. Such subversive action is likely to be among the most effective means to reducing the number of such shops in existence.

When you consider that the majority of even Christian men struggles with pornography (apparently I'm one of the few that doesn't), it's not necessarily a good idea, although an understandable one.

by: garoth

08-29-2010 @ 8:04pm

Unfortunately, the center, that includes a mosque, has become an excuse for anit-Muslim hatred. We always seem to need someone to hate (as the poster above who feels the need to attack Protestants and "liberals." Even G.W. Bush noted that we are not in a fight against the Muslim community. It's a shame that he has not defended them now. The community center, first of all, is a distance away from the supposed "sacred" site. The site, istelf, does not seem to be "sacred" to those who wish to build commercial enterprises there - unless we view such enterprises as "sacred." The families, who those who oppose the building, seem to hold in such high regard, have not even been asked - some are very much in favor of the center. Those who wish to build the center are not extremists, but of a branch of Islam which preaches peace (maybe that's what the right-wing doesn't like!). And it's really no business of anyone else's except the city of New York what is built there - it is their city, and they have seen fit to o.k. the project. It is, indeed, amazing that while some of the right wing have condemned having a religous site built two blocks away from the site, at the same time they would not give those who worked to save these people any help. That smacks, at the very least, of being two-faced. And those who find the Constitution so important are quick to deny its benefits to anyone with whom they disagree. The response to the center is merely another attempt to clothe bigotry in the clothing of righteousness.

by: jurisnaturalist

09-03-2010 @ 9:28pm

What? What!?!?
Just because we can do something does not mean we should. Just because we can enact zoning laws does not mean we should.
I think you're just being contentious.
Let's assume we read the whole Bible to our children, and so they are not shocked or surprised when they see the world living like the world.

by: BuckeyeDon

08-28-2010 @ 10:19pm

I wonder if GrandInquisitor might not have his tongue in his cheek.

by: squeaky

08-30-2010 @ 1:55am

"Even G.W. Bush noted that we are not in a fight against the Muslim community. It's a shame that he has not defended them now. "

Yes, I have been wondering where he has been lately. Of all the voices who should be speaking, seems it is his.

by: squeaky

08-30-2010 @ 1:53am

I was hoping perhaps that was the case. Although, there was a much longer post that was here originally that said the same thing only in more detail. So, unless s/he comes back to clear things up, just as the question of how many licks it takes to get to the center of a Tootsie Roll brand Tootsie Pop, the world may never know.

by: BlueDeacon

09-03-2010 @ 9:36pm

"Zoning" has nothing do with with it.

Let's assume we read the whole Bible to our children, and so they are not shocked or surprised when they see the world living like the world.

I grew up that way and learned pretty much what to avoid, and (trust me) I was far less sheltered than most of the kids I went to church with. Besides, we who are adults can handle such things; the children can't necessarily and shouldn't have to.

by: jurisnaturalist

08-30-2010 @ 3:19am

Ummm...
I think the Constitution might say, "Let the market decide."
But I'm not particularly interested in defending the Constitution. It's not sacred writ as far as I'm concerned, though it is the best humans have come up with and implemented on a large scale so far.
To wit, humans did NOT come up with the market. The market is a spontaneously emerging phenomenon, and as such is prior to and acknowledged by the Constitution.

by: squeaky

08-30-2010 @ 2:59am

Better yet, let the Constitution decide.

by: jurisnaturalist

08-30-2010 @ 2:50am

A better question to ask in relation to the GZM controversy is: "Why not let the market decide?"
That is, why should political action be taken on a transfer of property from one entity to another on voluntarily agreeable terms? Why should there be any kind of approval or disapproval from political agents?
Both sides of the issue have presupposed that political intervention in economic matters is legitimate. If the right wing free marketers would practice what they preach this would be the right conclusion. If the left wing civil liberties "keep the government out of our personal decisions" folks practiced what they preached we would get the same conclusion.
The controversy arises solely based on the presumption that political intervention in such matters is acceptable.
It is not.
Nathanael Snow
ndsnow@gmail.com

by: garoth

08-29-2010 @ 8:04pm

Unfortunately, the center, that includes a mosque, has become an excuse for anit-Muslim hatred. We always seem to need someone to hate (as the poster above who feels the need to attack Protestants and "liberals." Even G.W. Bush noted that we are not in a fight against the Muslim community. It's a shame that he has not defended them now. The community center, first of all, is a distance away from the supposed "sacred" site. The site, istelf, does not seem to be "sacred" to those who wish to build commercial enterprises there - unless we view such enterprises as "sacred." The families, who those who oppose the building, seem to hold in such high regard, have not even been asked - some are very much in favor of the center. Those who wish to build the center are not extremists, but of a branch of Islam which preaches peace (maybe that's what the right-wing doesn't like!). And it's really no business of anyone else's except the city of New York what is built there - it is their city, and they have seen fit to o.k. the project. It is, indeed, amazing that while some of the right wing have condemned having a religous site built two blocks away from the site, at the same time they would not give those who worked to save these people any help. That smacks, at the very least, of being two-faced. And those who find the Constitution so important are quick to deny its benefits to anyone with whom they disagree. The response to the center is merely another attempt to clothe bigotry in the clothing of righteousness.

by: kansasmennonite

08-30-2010 @ 11:32am

Are you saying there shouldn't be any zoning board determining the outcome?

by: squeaky

08-30-2010 @ 1:55am

"Even G.W. Bush noted that we are not in a fight against the Muslim community. It's a shame that he has not defended them now. "

Yes, I have been wondering where he has been lately. Of all the voices who should be speaking, seems it is his.

by: squeaky

08-30-2010 @ 1:53am

I was hoping perhaps that was the case. Although, there was a much longer post that was here originally that said the same thing only in more detail. So, unless s/he comes back to clear things up, just as the question of how many licks it takes to get to the center of a Tootsie Roll brand Tootsie Pop, the world may never know.

by: jurisnaturalist

08-30-2010 @ 12:27pm

@KansasMennonite,
I'm not sure whether there should be a zoning board. I was going to cite Houston, which does not have zoning laws, but apparently that's a mixed bag.
The question is, what role would a zoning board play? What elements would they take into consideration? How would they gather their information? Would that method provide better information and more efficiently than prices do within the market mechanism? Which mechanism is more likely to be vulnerable to bribes and other forms of corruption? Which is more likely to reflect impartiality with regard to measures upon which people frequently display discrimination?
I contend that if Glen Beck and Co. want to oppose a Muslim Community Center at Ground Zero they buy the land and do something with it themselves.
Indeed, we could even GIVE the property to Beck & Co. and then let them decide what to do with it! When faced with the opportunity cost of $100 million they might be willing to set aside their differences and find room in their hearts for their Muslim friends!

by: jurisnaturalist

08-30-2010 @ 3:19am

Ummm...
I think the Constitution might say, "Let the market decide."
But I'm not particularly interested in defending the Constitution. It's not sacred writ as far as I'm concerned, though it is the best humans have come up with and implemented on a large scale so far.
To wit, humans did NOT come up with the market. The market is a spontaneously emerging phenomenon, and as such is prior to and acknowledged by the Constitution.

by: Stein

08-30-2010 @ 2:37pm

Squeaky: "Better yet, let the Constitution decide."

Jurisnaturalist: "I think the Constitution might say, "Let the market decide." But I'm not particularly interested in defending the Constitution. It's not sacred writ..."

Speaking of sacred writ... What would Jesus say? You put a lot of faith in the Market, but Jesus always seems to be saying that we shouldn't emphasize money so much. I think that sacret writ does NOT say "Let the market decide".

by: squeaky

08-30-2010 @ 2:59am

Better yet, let the Constitution decide.

by: jurisnaturalist

08-30-2010 @ 2:50am

A better question to ask in relation to the GZM controversy is: "Why not let the market decide?"
That is, why should political action be taken on a transfer of property from one entity to another on voluntarily agreeable terms? Why should there be any kind of approval or disapproval from political agents?
Both sides of the issue have presupposed that political intervention in economic matters is legitimate. If the right wing free marketers would practice what they preach this would be the right conclusion. If the left wing civil liberties "keep the government out of our personal decisions" folks practiced what they preached we would get the same conclusion.
The controversy arises solely based on the presumption that political intervention in such matters is acceptable.
It is not.
Nathanael Snow
ndsnow@gmail.com

by: john316

08-30-2010 @ 4:26pm

"...what role would a zoning board play?"

Zoning boards are what keeps whore-houses from being built next to churches; porn shops next to elementary schools.

I realize that's a gross oversimplification, but my point is that zoning boards do have a legitimate function. In this particular case, the right (which normally advocates governmental decisions at the lowest possible level) are injecting themselves into an issue in which the zoning board has already decided.

by: jurisnaturalist

09-03-2010 @ 2:04am

My definition of market is highly stylized. That is, my use usually implies open voluntary exchange devoid of the influence of power. That is, a pure market.
Since the absence of power-over mechanisms is consistent with scripture, and there is no prohibition of voluntary action, what is left is the market.
So, this definition is explicitly what I understand scripture as endorsing.

by: kansasmennonite

08-30-2010 @ 11:32am

Are you saying there shouldn't be any zoning board determining the outcome?

by: jurisnaturalist

08-30-2010 @ 12:27pm

@KansasMennonite,
I'm not sure whether there should be a zoning board. I was going to cite Houston, which does not have zoning laws, but apparently that's a mixed bag.
The question is, what role would a zoning board play? What elements would they take into consideration? How would they gather their information? Would that method provide better information and more efficiently than prices do within the market mechanism? Which mechanism is more likely to be vulnerable to bribes and other forms of corruption? Which is more likely to reflect impartiality with regard to measures upon which people frequently display discrimination?
I contend that if Glen Beck and Co. want to oppose a Muslim Community Center at Ground Zero they buy the land and do something with it themselves.
Indeed, we could even GIVE the property to Beck & Co. and then let them decide what to do with it! When faced with the opportunity cost of $100 million they might be willing to set aside their differences and find room in their hearts for their Muslim friends!

by: BlueDeacon

09-03-2010 @ 2:24am

That doesn't mean, however, that you open yourself up to temptation, and considering that even many pastors have to deal with it doing so might not be such a smart move. Rather, the church should live in a way to render such "entertainment" useless and unnecessary.

by: jurisnaturalist

09-03-2010 @ 2:06am

Yes, many of us struggle with porn. Would we be more likely to buy it next to a church or elsewhere? Is the role of the church to shelter the struggling Christian, or to invade the darkness?
I hope both.

by: JeanM

09-04-2010 @ 5:54pm

I thought we were putting the porn shops next to the schools and the whorehouses next to the churches.

by: JeanM

09-04-2010 @ 5:51pm

That argument, no matter how many times it's raised, does not work. These hypothetical Muslim countries of which you speak, do not have constitutionally guaranteed freedom of religion. Ours does. Are you saying that we should throw that out and bring ourselves down to the lowest common denominator?

by: Stein

08-30-2010 @ 2:37pm

Squeaky: "Better yet, let the Constitution decide."

Jurisnaturalist: "I think the Constitution might say, "Let the market decide." But I'm not particularly interested in defending the Constitution. It's not sacred writ..."

Speaking of sacred writ... What would Jesus say? You put a lot of faith in the Market, but Jesus always seems to be saying that we shouldn't emphasize money so much. I think that sacret writ does NOT say "Let the market decide".

by: john316

08-30-2010 @ 4:26pm

"...what role would a zoning board play?"

Zoning boards are what keeps whore-houses from being built next to churches; porn shops next to elementary schools.

I realize that's a gross oversimplification, but my point is that zoning boards do have a legitimate function. In this particular case, the right (which normally advocates governmental decisions at the lowest possible level) are injecting themselves into an issue in which the zoning board has already decided.

by: jurisnaturalist

09-03-2010 @ 2:04am

My definition of market is highly stylized. That is, my use usually implies open voluntary exchange devoid of the influence of power. That is, a pure market.
Since the absence of power-over mechanisms is consistent with scripture, and there is no prohibition of voluntary action, what is left is the market.
So, this definition is explicitly what I understand scripture as endorsing.

by: Stein

08-31-2010 @ 1:05pm

"Sacred writ also does not say, "let the government decide.""

Just so long as you acknowledge that there is no preferential option for the market in sacred writ, I am satisfied. Too often, what you post sounds to me like you are advocating that the market is somehow better than other human institutions. Since (by the "also") you admit that it is not particularly sanctioned by the bible, we're OK. What the bible says or does not say about government is a separate topic.

by: jurisnaturalist

08-31-2010 @ 12:20pm

I can hardly think of a better place to locate a church than next to a porn shop or brothel. Such subversive action is likely to be among the most effective means to reducing the number of such shops in existence.
What is to prevent those who are opposed to such shops from paying them to relocate away from where they don't want them to be? Why do we need to achieve these ends through political mechanisms?
The use of politics implies a threat of force.
The use of market mechanisms is a way of coming to peaceful compromise through exchange.
Which is more ethical?

by: jurisnaturalist

08-31-2010 @ 12:16pm

Sacred writ also does not say, "let the government decide."
The market does not mean money. It means voluntary action which is mutually beneficial.
I think Yoder and others make a strong argument that use of political mechanisms is an illegitimate means for pursuing the gospel. Instead we are to employ subversive, non-violent, sacrificial means.

by: BlueDeacon

09-03-2010 @ 2:24am

That doesn't mean, however, that you open yourself up to temptation, and considering that even many pastors have to deal with it doing so might not be such a smart move. Rather, the church should live in a way to render such "entertainment" useless and unnecessary.

by: jurisnaturalist

09-03-2010 @ 2:06am

Yes, many of us struggle with porn. Would we be more likely to buy it next to a church or elsewhere? Is the role of the church to shelter the struggling Christian, or to invade the darkness?
I hope both.

by: JeanM

09-04-2010 @ 5:54pm

I thought we were putting the porn shops next to the schools and the whorehouses next to the churches.

by: JeanM

09-04-2010 @ 5:51pm

That argument, no matter how many times it's raised, does not work. These hypothetical Muslim countries of which you speak, do not have constitutionally guaranteed freedom of religion. Ours does. Are you saying that we should throw that out and bring ourselves down to the lowest common denominator?

by: Maani

08-27-2010 @ 3:13pm

If the issue here is the claim that Ground Zero is somehow "sacred ground" because it is the last "burial" place of many of the victims, then this position is a red herring as far as oppostion to the project goes.

Firstly, the proposed Islamic center is two blocks away from the perimeter of Ground Zero. And in Lower Manhattan, two blocks is a world apart.

Secondly, some claim that part of an airplane engine may have landed on the roof of the Burlington Coat building, thus making it somehow more a part of GZ. But if we are going to extend GZ to anywhere that fragments fell or dust (which included cremated human remains) settled, then GZ would encompass an incredibly large swath of Lower Manhattan.

Third, and perhaps most saliently, those who are opposed to the Islamic center based on the "sacredness" of GZ are being somewhat hypocritical. After all, while the proposed project is a full two blocks from the site (and will be largely invisible, since it will look like a 13-story office building), what is being built AT the site will include a commercial element, including McDonald's, Starbucks, Duane Reade and the like.

So which is more of a "desecration": a nearly invisible Islamic center two blocks away, or selling Big Macs and chai lattes right ON "sacred ground?"

Peace.

by: Stein

08-31-2010 @ 1:05pm

"Sacred writ also does not say, "let the government decide.""

Just so long as you acknowledge that there is no preferential option for the market in sacred writ, I am satisfied. Too often, what you post sounds to me like you are advocating that the market is somehow better than other human institutions. Since (by the "also") you admit that it is not particularly sanctioned by the bible, we're OK. What the bible says or does not say about government is a separate topic.

by: jurisnaturalist

08-31-2010 @ 12:20pm

I can hardly think of a better place to locate a church than next to a porn shop or brothel. Such subversive action is likely to be among the most effective means to reducing the number of such shops in existence.
What is to prevent those who are opposed to such shops from paying them to relocate away from where they don't want them to be? Why do we need to achieve these ends through political mechanisms?
The use of politics implies a threat of force.
The use of market mechanisms is a way of coming to peaceful compromise through exchange.
Which is more ethical?

by: jurisnaturalist

08-31-2010 @ 12:16pm

Sacred writ also does not say, "let the government decide."
The market does not mean money. It means voluntary action which is mutually beneficial.
I think Yoder and others make a strong argument that use of political mechanisms is an illegitimate means for pursuing the gospel. Instead we are to employ subversive, non-violent, sacrificial means.

by: john316

08-27-2010 @ 4:50pm

One of the 911 planes crashed into the Pentagon. What plans have been implemented to preserve the "sacredness" of that site?

Comments sorted by highest rated. After voting you must refresh your page to see the sort order change.

by: Maani

08-27-2010 @ 3:13pm

If the issue here is the claim that Ground Zero is somehow "sacred ground" because it is the last "burial" place of many of the victims, then this position is a red herring as far as oppostion to the project goes.

Firstly, the proposed Islamic center is two blocks away from the perimeter of Ground Zero. And in Lower Manhattan, two blocks is a world apart.

Secondly, some claim that part of an airplane engine may have landed on the roof of the Burlington Coat building, thus making it somehow more a part of GZ. But if we are going to extend GZ to anywhere that fragments fell or dust (which included cremated human remains) settled, then GZ would encompass an incredibly large swath of Lower Manhattan.

Third, and perhaps most saliently, those who are opposed to the Islamic center based on the "sacredness" of GZ are being somewhat hypocritical. After all, while the proposed project is a full two blocks from the site (and will be largely invisible, since it will look like a 13-story office building), what is being built AT the site will include a commercial element, including McDonald's, Starbucks, Duane Reade and the like.

So which is more of a "desecration": a nearly invisible Islamic center two blocks away, or selling Big Macs and chai lattes right ON "sacred ground?"

Peace.

by: Maani

08-27-2010 @ 3:13pm

If the issue here is the claim that Ground Zero is somehow "sacred ground" because it is the last "burial" place of many of the victims, then this position is a red herring as far as oppostion to the project goes.

Firstly, the proposed Islamic center is two blocks away from the perimeter of Ground Zero. And in Lower Manhattan, two blocks is a world apart.

Secondly, some claim that part of an airplane engine may have landed on the roof of the Burlington Coat building, thus making it somehow more a part of GZ. But if we are going to extend GZ to anywhere that fragments fell or dust (which included cremated human remains) settled, then GZ would encompass an incredibly large swath of Lower Manhattan.

Third, and perhaps most saliently, those who are opposed to the Islamic center based on the "sacredness" of GZ are being somewhat hypocritical. After all, while the proposed project is a full two blocks from the site (and will be largely invisible, since it will look like a 13-story office building), what is being built AT the site will include a commercial element, including McDonald's, Starbucks, Duane Reade and the like.

So which is more of a "desecration": a nearly invisible Islamic center two blocks away, or selling Big Macs and chai lattes right ON "sacred ground?"

Peace.

by: Joe_Allen_Doty

08-27-2010 @ 4:24pm

For a person, place or thing to be "sacred," God or a religious person has to declare the person, place or thing "holy."

I am reminded of the conservative "Christians" who think that burning the USA Flag is desecration of the flag. But, before something can be desecrated, it has to be consecrated, aka made sacred, first.

YHWH Elohim told Moses that the ground around the bush that was aflame but not literally burning was holy.

From what I have heard and read, if the area around where the World Trade Center was sacred, why are there so many businesses and even "adult" stores in the same area?

by: Joe_Allen_Doty

08-27-2010 @ 4:24pm

For a person, place or thing to be "sacred," God or a religious person has to declare the person, place or thing "holy."

I am reminded of the conservative "Christians" who think that burning the USA Flag is desecration of the flag. But, before something can be desecrated, it has to be consecrated, aka made sacred, first.

YHWH Elohim told Moses that the ground around the bush that was aflame but not literally burning was holy.

From what I have heard and read, if the area around where the World Trade Center was sacred, why are there so many businesses and even "adult" stores in the same area?

by: john316

08-27-2010 @ 4:50pm

One of the 911 planes crashed into the Pentagon. What plans have been implemented to preserve the "sacredness" of that site?

by: john316

08-27-2010 @ 4:50pm

One of the 911 planes crashed into the Pentagon. What plans have been implemented to preserve the "sacredness" of that site?

by: Ngchen

08-27-2010 @ 6:17pm

Also FWIW, there is a strip club two blocks from ground zero. Yet people aren't protesting the strip club!

by: Ngchen

08-27-2010 @ 6:17pm

Also FWIW, there is a strip club two blocks from ground zero. Yet people aren't protesting the strip club!

by: Charles Kiker

08-27-2010 @ 8:10pm

What constitutes sacred space? Is the nation sacred? Was WTC somehow sacred? Is capitalistic enterprise somehow sacred? If the answer to any or all of these questions is "Yes," then selling Big Macs or chai lattes can be an act of worship to the god of enterprise. Is the Pentagon on sacred space? Yes, if we worship Mars. Perhaps the best place for a sacred memorial would be the field in Pennsylvania where the fourth plane crashed. And if there are cattle grazing in the field around the site, their droppings would not desecrate that space.

by: Charles Kiker

08-27-2010 @ 8:10pm

What constitutes sacred space? Is the nation sacred? Was WTC somehow sacred? Is capitalistic enterprise somehow sacred? If the answer to any or all of these questions is "Yes," then selling Big Macs or chai lattes can be an act of worship to the god of enterprise. Is the Pentagon on sacred space? Yes, if we worship Mars. Perhaps the best place for a sacred memorial would be the field in Pennsylvania where the fourth plane crashed. And if there are cattle grazing in the field around the site, their droppings would not desecrate that space.

by: letjusticerolldown

08-27-2010 @ 10:46pm

"So which is more of a "desecration": a nearly invisible Islamic center two blocks away, or selling Big Macs and chai lattes right ON "sacred ground?"

I appreciate Becky's comment regarding the failure to provide memorial space (presently). My attitude has been that any number of things can become intrusions onto the "quiet" of a sacred memorial space. It might be a garbage transfer station, a church, .....anything.

Now reflecting on the towers and redevelopment on the site itself I have a very hard time arguing that this mosque is a greater distraction than the onsite plan.

by: letjusticerolldown

08-27-2010 @ 10:46pm

"So which is more of a "desecration": a nearly invisible Islamic center two blocks away, or selling Big Macs and chai lattes right ON "sacred ground?"

I appreciate Becky's comment regarding the failure to provide memorial space (presently). My attitude has been that any number of things can become intrusions onto the "quiet" of a sacred memorial space. It might be a garbage transfer station, a church, .....anything.

Now reflecting on the towers and redevelopment on the site itself I have a very hard time arguing that this mosque is a greater distraction than the onsite plan.

by: kansasmennonite

08-28-2010 @ 1:11am

I wonder if this memorial mentioned by Becky in Rawanda is the one where one can actually pick up the bones of the murdered people? I saw the bones on a video series about some motorcyclists going from Scotland to the tip of Africa. They were very "spooked" by the ability to see thousands of bones in a room of human remains.

by: kansasmennonite

08-28-2010 @ 1:11am

I wonder if this memorial mentioned by Becky in Rawanda is the one where one can actually pick up the bones of the murdered people? I saw the bones on a video series about some motorcyclists going from Scotland to the tip of Africa. They were very "spooked" by the ability to see thousands of bones in a room of human remains.

by: bexgee

08-28-2010 @ 1:28am

I agree that what is happening at the site is far more odious than what's transpiring in a fairly run down area and seedy area of Lower Manhattan. Unfortunately, the Islamic center has become the straw that broke the camel's back. When Obama issued a statement that he supported the center on the same day that Congress shot down a bill that would have provided medical care for first responders, he sent a very strong signal to many in the 9/11 community where his priorities lay.

After close to nine years of having their loved ones' remains treated like garbage, seeing 9/11 first responders die from post 9/11 related illnesses, watching some religious leaders and others make a buck by promoting their "heroics" without helping them (e.g., telling a news reporter that it's time for any family whose loved one has been murdered that "it's time to forgive" without actually spending time with the family to help them process their grief and move forward is heartless at best), not having a proper memorial where they can go to rest and remember their loved ones, concerns over safety codes re: the construction of the Freedom Tower and memorial (questions have been raised but not answered regarding the number of lives that were lost because during construction in the '70s, the WTC center was able to bypass some code regulations and is the developer trying to do this again?), etc., etc., etc., they said enough is enough. This scenario represented a powder keg about to go off - and then some politicians lit the match by using this issue as fodder during a very tumultuous mid-term election season.

Alas, the line has now been crossed from using words that wound to actually attacking people physically. And I'm asking religious leaders to step back and just be with the 9/11 families - see how we can defuse this time bomb before it explodes anymore by actually listening to the 9/11 community for once and exploring how to "be" with those in pain. From this place, I pray we can then really start to rebuild from this disaster.

by: bexgee

08-28-2010 @ 1:28am

I agree that what is happening at the site is far more odious than what's transpiring in a fairly run down area and seedy area of Lower Manhattan. Unfortunately, the Islamic center has become the straw that broke the camel's back. When Obama issued a statement that he supported the center on the same day that Congress shot down a bill that would have provided medical care for first responders, he sent a very strong signal to many in the 9/11 community where his priorities lay.

After close to nine years of having their loved ones' remains treated like garbage, seeing 9/11 first responders die from post 9/11 related illnesses, watching some religious leaders and others make a buck by promoting their "heroics" without helping them (e.g., telling a news reporter that it's time for any family whose loved one has been murdered that "it's time to forgive" without actually spending time with the family to help them process their grief and move forward is heartless at best), not having a proper memorial where they can go to rest and remember their loved ones, concerns over safety codes re: the construction of the Freedom Tower and memorial (questions have been raised but not answered regarding the number of lives that were lost because during construction in the '70s, the WTC center was able to bypass some code regulations and is the developer trying to do this again?), etc., etc., etc., they said enough is enough. This scenario represented a powder keg about to go off - and then some politicians lit the match by using this issue as fodder during a very tumultuous mid-term election season.

Alas, the line has now been crossed from using words that wound to actually attacking people physically. And I'm asking religious leaders to step back and just be with the 9/11 families - see how we can defuse this time bomb before it explodes anymore by actually listening to the 9/11 community for once and exploring how to "be" with those in pain. From this place, I pray we can then really start to rebuild from this disaster.

by: bexgee

08-28-2010 @ 1:30am

by: bexgee

08-28-2010 @ 1:30am

by: bexgee

08-28-2010 @ 1:31am

by: bexgee

08-28-2010 @ 1:31am

by: GrandInquisitor

08-28-2010 @ 11:24am

Liberals are clueless. Most Americans are against the Mosque. Islam is a false religion, just like protestantism.

by: GrandInquisitor

08-28-2010 @ 11:24am

Liberals are clueless. Most Americans are against the Mosque. Islam is a false religion, just like protestantism.

by: GrandInquisitor

08-28-2010 @ 11:33am

Mohammed along with the so called "reformers" are tools of Satan. While Christ prayed that all of his followers may be one, Luther, Calvin, and others caused division, hence the endless number of protestant "churches" who can't agree with each other. If the Bible alone is all one needs, why all the confusion and discord? The Catholic Church is the only true Church and Catholics are the only true Christians. The venomous attacks against Holy Mother Church are proof of this. Nobody cares what the lutheran or methodist "churches" say because they aren't a threat to the devil or his agenda, they are part of it.

by: GrandInquisitor

08-28-2010 @ 11:33am

Mohammed along with the so called "reformers" are tools of Satan. While Christ prayed that all of his followers may be one, Luther, Calvin, and others caused division, hence the endless number of protestant "churches" who can't agree with each other. If the Bible alone is all one needs, why all the confusion and discord? The Catholic Church is the only true Church and Catholics are the only true Christians. The venomous attacks against Holy Mother Church are proof of this. Nobody cares what the lutheran or methodist "churches" say because they aren't a threat to the devil or his agenda, they are part of it.

by: squeaky

08-28-2010 @ 3:14pm

Thanks for your judgment on this fine, Saturday morning.

We are all part of the body of Christ. So who are you to call one part of His beloved that it is despised? It is very sad that you can't recognize the richness of love in your brothers and sisters in Christ, all because they are in the "wrong" denomination.

Hopefully you are just messing with people, though.

by: squeaky

08-28-2010 @ 3:14pm

Thanks for your judgment on this fine, Saturday morning.

We are all part of the body of Christ. So who are you to call one part of His beloved that it is despised? It is very sad that you can't recognize the richness of love in your brothers and sisters in Christ, all because they are in the "wrong" denomination.

Hopefully you are just messing with people, though.

by: Jodi Adams

08-28-2010 @ 4:35pm

Thank you for this!!! I agree. I was wondering where all the wondering where all the Christians were denouncing this hatred and violence. We can never move ahead if we have people spreading the doctrine of hate and violence.

I keep wondering why people are so "pro" hate now. Against the gay community and other religions. As far as I can tell, Jesus purposely spent time with all walks of life in communities he visited, to be an example. He said, "Love those that despise you" and "love they neighbor as thyself". Where has all those teaching gone????

by: Jodi Adams

08-28-2010 @ 4:35pm

Thank you for this!!! I agree. I was wondering where all the wondering where all the Christians were denouncing this hatred and violence. We can never move ahead if we have people spreading the doctrine of hate and violence.

I keep wondering why people are so "pro" hate now. Against the gay community and other religions. As far as I can tell, Jesus purposely spent time with all walks of life in communities he visited, to be an example. He said, "Love those that despise you" and "love they neighbor as thyself". Where has all those teaching gone????

by: BuckeyeDon

08-28-2010 @ 10:19pm

I wonder if GrandInquisitor might not have his tongue in his cheek.

by: BuckeyeDon

08-28-2010 @ 10:19pm

I wonder if GrandInquisitor might not have his tongue in his cheek.

by: garoth

08-29-2010 @ 8:04pm

Unfortunately, the center, that includes a mosque, has become an excuse for anit-Muslim hatred. We always seem to need someone to hate (as the poster above who feels the need to attack Protestants and "liberals." Even G.W. Bush noted that we are not in a fight against the Muslim community. It's a shame that he has not defended them now. The community center, first of all, is a distance away from the supposed "sacred" site. The site, istelf, does not seem to be "sacred" to those who wish to build commercial enterprises there - unless we view such enterprises as "sacred." The families, who those who oppose the building, seem to hold in such high regard, have not even been asked - some are very much in favor of the center. Those who wish to build the center are not extremists, but of a branch of Islam which preaches peace (maybe that's what the right-wing doesn't like!). And it's really no business of anyone else's except the city of New York what is built there - it is their city, and they have seen fit to o.k. the project. It is, indeed, amazing that while some of the right wing have condemned having a religous site built two blocks away from the site, at the same time they would not give those who worked to save these people any help. That smacks, at the very least, of being two-faced. And those who find the Constitution so important are quick to deny its benefits to anyone with whom they disagree. The response to the center is merely another attempt to clothe bigotry in the clothing of righteousness.

by: garoth

08-29-2010 @ 8:04pm

Unfortunately, the center, that includes a mosque, has become an excuse for anit-Muslim hatred. We always seem to need someone to hate (as the poster above who feels the need to attack Protestants and "liberals." Even G.W. Bush noted that we are not in a fight against the Muslim community. It's a shame that he has not defended them now. The community center, first of all, is a distance away from the supposed "sacred" site. The site, istelf, does not seem to be "sacred" to those who wish to build commercial enterprises there - unless we view such enterprises as "sacred." The families, who those who oppose the building, seem to hold in such high regard, have not even been asked - some are very much in favor of the center. Those who wish to build the center are not extremists, but of a branch of Islam which preaches peace (maybe that's what the right-wing doesn't like!). And it's really no business of anyone else's except the city of New York what is built there - it is their city, and they have seen fit to o.k. the project. It is, indeed, amazing that while some of the right wing have condemned having a religous site built two blocks away from the site, at the same time they would not give those who worked to save these people any help. That smacks, at the very least, of being two-faced. And those who find the Constitution so important are quick to deny its benefits to anyone with whom they disagree. The response to the center is merely another attempt to clothe bigotry in the clothing of righteousness.

by: squeaky

08-30-2010 @ 1:53am

I was hoping perhaps that was the case. Although, there was a much longer post that was here originally that said the same thing only in more detail. So, unless s/he comes back to clear things up, just as the question of how many licks it takes to get to the center of a Tootsie Roll brand Tootsie Pop, the world may never know.

by: squeaky

08-30-2010 @ 1:53am

I was hoping perhaps that was the case. Although, there was a much longer post that was here originally that said the same thing only in more detail. So, unless s/he comes back to clear things up, just as the question of how many licks it takes to get to the center of a Tootsie Roll brand Tootsie Pop, the world may never know.

by: squeaky

08-30-2010 @ 1:55am

"Even G.W. Bush noted that we are not in a fight against the Muslim community. It's a shame that he has not defended them now. "

Yes, I have been wondering where he has been lately. Of all the voices who should be speaking, seems it is his.

by: squeaky

08-30-2010 @ 1:55am

"Even G.W. Bush noted that we are not in a fight against the Muslim community. It's a shame that he has not defended them now. "

Yes, I have been wondering where he has been lately. Of all the voices who should be speaking, seems it is his.

by: jurisnaturalist

08-30-2010 @ 2:50am

A better question to ask in relation to the GZM controversy is: "Why not let the market decide?"
That is, why should political action be taken on a transfer of property from one entity to another on voluntarily agreeable terms? Why should there be any kind of approval or disapproval from political agents?
Both sides of the issue have presupposed that political intervention in economic matters is legitimate. If the right wing free marketers would practice what they preach this would be the right conclusion. If the left wing civil liberties "keep the government out of our personal decisions" folks practiced what they preached we would get the same conclusion.
The controversy arises solely based on the presumption that political intervention in such matters is acceptable.
It is not.
Nathanael Snow
ndsnow@gmail.com

by: jurisnaturalist

08-30-2010 @ 2:50am

A better question to ask in relation to the GZM controversy is: "Why not let the market decide?"
That is, why should political action be taken on a transfer of property from one entity to another on voluntarily agreeable terms? Why should there be any kind of approval or disapproval from political agents?
Both sides of the issue have presupposed that political intervention in economic matters is legitimate. If the right wing free marketers would practice what they preach this would be the right conclusion. If the left wing civil liberties "keep the government out of our personal decisions" folks practiced what they preached we would get the same conclusion.
The controversy arises solely based on the presumption that political intervention in such matters is acceptable.
It is not.
Nathanael Snow
ndsnow@gmail.com

by: squeaky

08-30-2010 @ 2:59am

Better yet, let the Constitution decide.

by: squeaky

08-30-2010 @ 2:59am

Better yet, let the Constitution decide.

by: jurisnaturalist

08-30-2010 @ 3:19am

Ummm...
I think the Constitution might say, "Let the market decide."
But I'm not particularly interested in defending the Constitution. It's not sacred writ as far as I'm concerned, though it is the best humans have come up with and implemented on a large scale so far.
To wit, humans did NOT come up with the market. The market is a spontaneously emerging phenomenon, and as such is prior to and acknowledged by the Constitution.

by: jurisnaturalist

08-30-2010 @ 3:19am

Ummm...
I think the Constitution might say, "Let the market decide."
But I'm not particularly interested in defending the Constitution. It's not sacred writ as far as I'm concerned, though it is the best humans have come up with and implemented on a large scale so far.
To wit, humans did NOT come up with the market. The market is a spontaneously emerging phenomenon, and as such is prior to and acknowledged by the Constitution.

by: kansasmennonite

08-30-2010 @ 11:32am

Are you saying there shouldn't be any zoning board determining the outcome?

by: kansasmennonite

08-30-2010 @ 11:32am

Are you saying there shouldn't be any zoning board determining the outcome?

by: jurisnaturalist

08-30-2010 @ 12:27pm

@KansasMennonite,
I'm not sure whether there should be a zoning board. I was going to cite Houston, which does not have zoning laws, but apparently that's a mixed bag.
The question is, what role would a zoning board play? What elements would they take into consideration? How would they gather their information? Would that method provide better information and more efficiently than prices do within the market mechanism? Which mechanism is more likely to be vulnerable to bribes and other forms of corruption? Which is more likely to reflect impartiality with regard to measures upon which people frequently display discrimination?
I contend that if Glen Beck and Co. want to oppose a Muslim Community Center at Ground Zero they buy the land and do something with it themselves.
Indeed, we could even GIVE the property to Beck & Co. and then let them decide what to do with it! When faced with the opportunity cost of $100 million they might be willing to set aside their differences and find room in their hearts for their Muslim friends!

by: jurisnaturalist

08-30-2010 @ 12:27pm

@KansasMennonite,
I'm not sure whether there should be a zoning board. I was going to cite Houston, which does not have zoning laws, but apparently that's a mixed bag.
The question is, what role would a zoning board play? What elements would they take into consideration? How would they gather their information? Would that method provide better information and more efficiently than prices do within the market mechanism? Which mechanism is more likely to be vulnerable to bribes and other forms of corruption? Which is more likely to reflect impartiality with regard to measures upon which people frequently display discrimination?
I contend that if Glen Beck and Co. want to oppose a Muslim Community Center at Ground Zero they buy the land and do something with it themselves.
Indeed, we could even GIVE the property to Beck & Co. and then let them decide what to do with it! When faced with the opportunity cost of $100 million they might be willing to set aside their differences and find room in their hearts for their Muslim friends!

by: Stein

08-30-2010 @ 2:37pm

Squeaky: "Better yet, let the Constitution decide."

Jurisnaturalist: "I think the Constitution might say, "Let the market decide." But I'm not particularly interested in defending the Constitution. It's not sacred writ..."

Speaking of sacred writ... What would Jesus say? You put a lot of faith in the Market, but Jesus always seems to be saying that we shouldn't emphasize money so much. I think that sacret writ does NOT say "Let the market decide".

by: Stein

08-30-2010 @ 2:37pm

Squeaky: "Better yet, let the Constitution decide."

Jurisnaturalist: "I think the Constitution might say, "Let the market decide." But I'm not particularly interested in defending the Constitution. It's not sacred writ..."

Speaking of sacred writ... What would Jesus say? You put a lot of faith in the Market, but Jesus always seems to be saying that we shouldn't emphasize money so much. I think that sacret writ does NOT say "Let the market decide".

by: john316

08-30-2010 @ 4:26pm

"...what role would a zoning board play?"

Zoning boards are what keeps whore-houses from being built next to churches; porn shops next to elementary schools.

I realize that's a gross oversimplification, but my point is that zoning boards do have a legitimate function. In this particular case, the right (which normally advocates governmental decisions at the lowest possible level) are injecting themselves into an issue in which the zoning board has already decided.

by: john316

08-30-2010 @ 4:26pm

"...what role would a zoning board play?"

Zoning boards are what keeps whore-houses from being built next to churches; porn shops next to elementary schools.

I realize that's a gross oversimplification, but my point is that zoning boards do have a legitimate function. In this particular case, the right (which normally advocates governmental decisions at the lowest possible level) are injecting themselves into an issue in which the zoning board has already decided.